Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Using electrical cardioversion to improve heart rhythm after surgery

Official title: Electrical Cardioversion As a Predictor in Postoperative Preservation of Sinus Rhythm in Patients with Persistent Atrial Fibrillation Before Radio Frequency Pulmonary Vein Isolation

Run by Saint Petersburg State University, Russia · NCT06654401 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests if using electrical shocks to reset the heart rhythm can help patients with persistent atrial fibrillation feel better after heart surgery.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment125 (estimated)
SponsorSaint Petersburg State University, Russia
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Saint Petersburg, Sankt-Peterburg)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 1, 2024
Main results expectedSeptember 1, 2025
Study endsJanuary 1, 2026
Registry record updatedDecember 20, 2024
Trial IDNCT06654401 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are patients with persistent atrial fibrillation resistant to antiarrhythmic drugs for at least six months and specific left atrial size criteria.

Probably not a fit

Patients with reversible causes of atrial fibrillation or those requiring other cardiac interventions may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the benefits of electrical cardioversion in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation who have undergone radiofrequency catheter isolation of pulmonary veins. It aims to determine if electrical cardioversion can lead to reverse remodeling of the left atrium and reduce fibrosis, potentially predicting freedom from atrial fibrillation after catheter ablation. Participants will be monitored through echocardiography and 24-hour ECG assessments at multiple follow-up points post-surgery. The study focuses on understanding the long-term effects of this intervention on heart rhythm preservation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could enhance the management of atrial fibrillation and improve patient outcomes after heart surgery.

How similar studies have gone: While the approach of using electrical cardioversion in this context is being explored, similar studies have shown promise in improving outcomes for atrial fibrillation patients.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Informed consent signed by the patient to participate in the study.
* Persistent atrial fibrillation resistant to antiarrhythmic drugs for 6 months or more
* The size of the left atrium is less than 55 mm, volume is less than 130 ml, volume index (LP) is less than 55 ml/m2

Exclusion Criteria:

* Reversible causes of atrial fibrillation (hyperthyroidism, pericarditis, myocarditis).
* Patients in need of myocardial revascularization and/or heart valvular disease correction.
* Any previous intervention (including MAZE surgery, thoracoscopic ablation; implanted occluder of the auricle of the left atrium.).
* Patients with severe concomitant pathology requiring correction.
* Contraindications for administration of anticoagulant therapy.
* Documented presence of a blood clot in the cavity of the left atrium or other reasons preventing the insertion of catheters into the left atrium.
* BMI of 40 or more

Where it's running

  • Saint Petersburg State University Clinic
    Saint Petersburg, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

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  • New ablation technique for persistent atrial fibrillation

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    Recruiting Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · Wenzhou, Zhejiang · NCT06249347

  • Hybrid ablation for treating persistent atrial fibrillation

    This study is testing a new hybrid treatment for people with persistent atrial fibrillation to see if it works better than the standard catheter procedure in helping them stay free from heart rhythm problems.

    Recruiting at 5 sites St. George's Hospital, London · Chertsey and 6 other locations · NCT05411614

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  • Left-atrial Fibrosis in Persistent Atrial Fibrillation and Its Comorbidities

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  • Dual Energy ablation with SmartTouch SF catheter in persistent atrial fibrillation

    This study tests a pulsed field and radiofrequency ablation system to treat persistent atrial fibrillation in adults who have not responded well to prior medications.

    Recruiting at 4 sites Biosense Webster, Inc. · Beijing and 3 other locations · NCT07845682

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.