Using EEG to monitor sleep quality in ICU patients with respiratory failure

Benefit of the Sleep Quality Assessment Using Electroencephalographic Monitoring in Critically Ill Patients

Observational University Hospital, Rouen · NCT07522450

We will test whether continuous EEG monitoring can better track sleep quality than nurse observations in conscious adults hospitalized in the ICU for acute respiratory failure.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment47 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Rouen Academic / other
Locations1 site (Rouen)
Trial IDNCT07522450 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This is an observational study enrolling conscious adults admitted to a critical care unit for acute respiratory failure who are receiving non-invasive ventilation or high-flow oxygen. Participants receive continuous EEG monitoring during their ICU stay while nurses also record sleep quality using routine bedside assessments. The study compares EEG-derived measures of sleep and wakefulness with nurse evaluations to see how often nurse assessments miss or misclassify sleep. Patients with scalp lesions, pregnancy, or under legal guardianship are excluded and all participants must provide consent and have insurance coverage.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Conscious adults hospitalized in a critical care unit for acute respiratory failure who are receiving non-invasive ventilation or high-flow oxygen and can provide consent are the ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients who are sedated or invasively mechanically ventilated, pregnant, have significant scalp lesions, or are under legal guardianship are not eligible and are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, EEG monitoring could provide more objective and detailed sleep measurements to guide sleep management in ICU patients with respiratory failure.

How similar studies have performed: Prior ICU research has shown EEG can detect fragmented or unrecognized sleep that bedside observation misses, but direct comparisons with nurse assessments and demonstrated improvement in outcomes remain limited.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Adults
* Acute respiratory failure with non-invasive ventilation or high-flow oxygenotherapy hospitalized in critical care unit
* Conscious
* Insurance coverage
* Consent to participate

Exclusion Criteria:

* pregnancy
* cutaneous lesion on the scalp
* guardianship

Where this trial is running

Rouen

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Respiratory Failure
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.