Using cysteamine to treat cystinosis
Official title: Use of Cysteamine in the Treatment of Cystinosis
Run by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) · NCT00359684 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing how well the medication cysteamine works for people with cystinosis and what long-term effects it has on their health.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 1 Week to 115 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 330 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) NIH |
| Locations | 1 site (Bethesda, Maryland) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 4, 1979 |
| Registry record updated | September 16, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT00359684 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates for this study are individuals diagnosed with cystinosis, regardless of the disease's severity or age of onset.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who are unable to travel to the NIH or are less than one week old will not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study focuses on patients with cystinosis, a genetic disorder that leads to kidney failure and other complications due to cystine accumulation in the body. The study monitors patients treated with cysteamine, an oral medication that reduces cystine levels, to assess its long-term effects and identify new complications associated with the disease. Patients are evaluated at the NIH Clinical Center every two years, where a series of tests are conducted to track their health and the effectiveness of cysteamine treatment. The study also aims to maintain a patient population for genetic testing to better understand the disease's progression.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve the management of cystinosis and enhance the quality of life for affected patients.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown that cysteamine effectively reduces cystine levels and improves patient outcomes, indicating a successful approach in managing cystinosis.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
* INCLUSION CRITERIA: Diagnosis of cystinosis, whether classical or one of the variants with later onset or no renal complications. Patients will be diagnosed as having cystinosis based upon a leucocyte cystine content greater than 1 nmol half-cystine/mg protein (normal, less than 0.2) and a typical clinical course. EXCLUSION CRITERIA: Inability to travel to the NIH. Age less than one week. Nonviable neonates and neonates of uncertain viability will be excluded.
Where it's running
-
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: William A Gahl, M.D. — National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)
- Study coordinator: William A Gahl, M.D.
- Email: gahlw@mail.nih.gov
- Phone: (301) 402-2739
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Cystinosis and Mitochondrial Metabolism study
This study tests a treatment approach targeting mitochondrial metabolism in people with nephropathic cystinosis to see if it improves kidney-related outcomes.
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National Registry for Rare Kidney Diseases
This study is collecting health information from people with rare kidney diseases to help improve treatments and create better care guidelines.
-
Cohort study on cystinosis in Europe
This study looks at how cystinosis affects the lives of patients in Europe and how different treatments impact their health and well-being.
-
Transplanting stem cells and kidneys from the same donor to prevent rejection
This study is testing if giving patients stem cells and a kidney from the same donor can help prevent kidney rejection without needing lifelong medication to suppress their immune system.
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Registry for patients with rare diseases
This study is creating a central registry for people with rare diseases to help connect them with researchers and improve treatments.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.