Using CAR-T cells to treat moderate to severe lupus
Official title: Safety and Efficacy of Metabolically Armed CD19 CAR-T Cells (Meta10-19) in the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Active SLE Clinical Research
Run by Zhejiang University · NCT06711146 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if a new type of CAR-T cell therapy can help people with moderate to severe lupus feel better and manage their symptoms.
Quick facts
| Phase | Early Phase 1 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 36 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Zhejiang University Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | CAR T, Prednisone, CAR-T |
| Locations | 1 site (Hangzhou, Zhejiang) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | December 24, 2024 |
| Main results expected | December 1, 2026 |
| Study ends | April 5, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | August 24, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06711146 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults over 18 with a diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus that has been active for at least two months despite standard treatment.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with mild lupus or those who have not been on stable standard SLE regimens may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This study evaluates the safety and efficacy of metabolically armed CD19 CAR-T cells in patients with moderate to severe active systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). It is a single-arm, open-label trial where participants receive CAR-T cell therapy, and the study will assess both pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristics post-infusion. The research aims to understand the relationship between CAR-T cell infusion and the levels of B cells, autoimmune antibodies, and complement in the body.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could provide a novel therapeutic option for patients suffering from moderate to severe lupus.
How similar studies have gone: While CAR-T cell therapy has shown promise in other conditions, this specific application for systemic lupus erythematosus is novel and has not been extensively tested.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
* All subjects or guardians must sign an informed consent form approved by the Ethics Committee in person before commencing any screening process;
* Be over 18 years of age, male or female;
* A diagnosis of SLE according to the 2012 systemic lupus international collaborating clinics(SLICC);
* The history of SLE prior to screening was at least 6 months, and the disease remained active at least 2 months after the use of a stable standard SLE regimen prior to screening:
1. Conventional regimens for SLE are corticosteroids and one or more immunomodulatory drugs over 6 months;
2. Oral corticosteroids must meet the following requirements:
* Prednisone (or equivalent) ≥7.5 mg/ day, and ≤60 mg/ day;
* There is no minimum daily dose requirement for corticosteroids when used in combination with immunosuppressants;
* At least 8 weeks of treatment prior to screening, and the dose must be kept stable for \> 2 weeks.
* SLEDAI-2000 score ≥8 during the screening period. Score ≥6 for SLEDAI-2000 clinical symptoms (except for low complement and/or anti-DS-DNA antibodies) if low complement and/or anti-DS-DNA antibody score is present;
* Women of childbearing age and all male patients must consent to use a effective contraception for at least 12 months after Meta10-19 infusion and until two consecutive PCR tests show no more CAR T cells in vivo;
* CD19 expression was positive by or flow cytometry ;
* Organ function:
1. Complete blood count (CBC) test \[the following criteria should be met within 24 hours prior to apheresis, and supportive treatment such as transfusion, platelet transfusion, cell growth factor (except recombinant erythropoietin) should be avoided within 7 days prior to detection\]
* Lymphocyte count ≥ 0.5×10\^9/L;
* Platelet count ≥ 25×10\^9/L;
* Hemoglobin ≥ 70.0 g/L
2. Blood Biochemistry:
* Serum creatinine (Scr) ≤ 1.5 x ULN, or
* endogenous creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min (using Cockcroft-Gault formula);
* alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN;
* aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 ×ULN;
* Total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 2 ×ULN; Subjects with total bilirubin \< 3 × ULN and direct bilirubin \< 1.5× ULN with Gilbert-.Meulengracht syndrome could be included;
* Serum lipase and amylase ≤ 1.5×ULN;
* Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤ 2.5 ×ULN.
3. Pulmonary function: ≤CTCAE grade 1 dyspnea and oxygen saturation of blood (SaO2) \> 91% in indoor air environment..
* Hemodynamic stability was determined by echocardiography or multichannel radionuclide angiography (MUGA) and LVEF ≥45%.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Prior to screening, other lupus crises, such as active central nervous system lupus, severe myocardial damage, severe lupus pneumonia or pulmonary hemorrhage, severe lupus hepatitis, and severe vasculitis.
* Clinically significant central nervous system diseases or pathological changes not caused by lupus prior to screening, including but not limited to: cerebrovascular accident, aneurysm, epilepsy, convulsions/convulsions, aphasia, stroke, severe brain injury, dementia, Parkinson's disease, cerebellar disease, organic brain syndrome, or psychosis.
* History of major organ transplantation (e.g., heart, lung, kidney, liver) or hematopoietic stem cell/bone marrow transplantation.
* IgA deficiency was present during screening (serum IgA level \< 10 mg/dL).
* Other conditions that the investigator considered should not be enrolled in this clinical study.
Where it's running
-
The first affiliated hospital of medical college of zhejiang university
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Mingming Zhang
- Email: mingmingzhang@zju.edu.cn
- Phone: 86-13656674208
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
CR-402 treatment for refractory autoimmune disease
This study tests CRT-402, a CD19-targeted CAR-T therapy, in adults with active, treatment-resistant autoimmune diseases like SLE, systemic sclerosis, and inflammatory myopathy to see if it is safe and capable of helping control disease.
-
In Vivo CD19/CD20 CAR T-Cell Therapy for Relapsed or Refractory B-Cell Lymphoma
This early-phase trial tests a one-time in vivo CAR T-cell therapy (SL1617) for people with relapsed or refractory B-cell lymphoma to see if it is safe and tolerable.
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In vivo CAR-T therapy Arnovie101 for B cell–mediated autoimmune diseases
This open-label, single-arm study tests Arnovie101, an mRNA-LNP-based in vivo CAR-T therapy, in adults with relapsed or refractory SLE or AIHA to see if it is safe and how the body handles it.
-
CD19 CAR-T (PTOC1) therapy for refractory systemic lupus erythematosus
This study will try a fast-made CD19 CAR-T cell treatment called PTOC1 in people aged 5 and older whose lupus has not improved with high-dose steroids and multiple immunosuppressive drugs.
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Ultra-fast autologous CD19 CAR-T therapy for refractory SLE
This trial will try ultra-fast autologous CD19 CAR-T cells to see if they can control disease in adults with refractory systemic lupus erythematosus.
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Ultra-fast BCMA/CD70 CAR-T therapy for refractory lupus
This trial will test ultra-fast BCMA/CD70 CAR-T cell therapy in adults with systemic lupus erythematosus that has not responded to standard treatments.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.