Clinical trial Recruiting at 3 sites Observational Ages 18 and up Men only

Using blood tests to predict treatment response in advanced prostate cancer

Official title: Clinical Validation of a Circulating Tumor Cell AR Therapy Resistance Assay in Men With Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer (ARCTIC)

Run by Duke University · NCT06141993 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if blood tests can help predict how well men with advanced prostate cancer will respond to their treatment.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexMen only
Enrollment120 (estimated)
SponsorDuke University
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsradiation
Locations3 sites (New York, New York and 2 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 13, 2024
Main results expectedApril 2027
Study endsApril 2027
Registry record updatedNovember 6, 2026
Trial IDNCT06141993 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are men diagnosed with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer who have experienced disease progression on prior androgen receptor inhibitors.

Probably not a fit

Patients with small cell or neuroendocrine tumors of the prostate will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study will track men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer as they undergo standard treatment to identify biomarkers in circulating tumor cells (CTCs) that may indicate their response to therapy. By analyzing blood samples and archival tumor biopsy samples, researchers aim to compare the genetic and protein profiles of patients who respond well to treatment against those who do not. The goal is to enhance the understanding of how certain biomarkers can predict treatment outcomes, potentially leading to more personalized cancer care.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved treatment strategies for patients with advanced prostate cancer by identifying who is likely to benefit from specific therapies.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in using biomarkers to predict treatment responses in various cancers, suggesting that this approach may yield valuable insights.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Patients will be eligible for inclusion in this study only if all of the following criteria apply:

1. Histologically confirmed diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the prostate. Patients with pure small cell/neuroendocrine tumors of the prostate are not permitted.
2. Radiographic evidence of metastatic disease by CT, MRI, or PET imaging.
3. Prior documented disease progression on one potent AR inhibitor (darolutamide, abiraterone, enzalutamide, or apalutamide or combinations of these) in any disease setting (mHSPC, nmCRPC, mCRPC) based on sequential PSA rises or radiographic progression.
4. Planned therapy with either standard of care enzalutamide and/or abiraterone acetate or another potent AR inhibitor (darolutamide, apalutamide if available) within the coming 6 weeks
5. Castrate levels of testosterone (\<50 ng/dl) at most recent assessment and/or documented ongoing Androgen Deprivation Therapy.
6. Evidence of disease progression based on a rising PSA on or following most recent therapy as evidenced by the following:

   1. Consecutive PSA rises at least 2 weeks apart
   2. Minimum PSA of 1.0 ng/dl prior to entry
7. Age \> 18 years.
8. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria:

A patient will not be eligible for inclusion in this study if any of the following criteria apply:

1. History of intercurrent or past medical or psychiatric illness including active stage IV malignancy that would make participation in a blood drawing protocol difficult or not feasible at the discretion of the principal investigator or co-investigator(s).
2. Unwillingness to be followed longitudinally for serial CTC biomarker studies.
3. Life expectancy \< 6 months
4. Planned combination therapy with radiation or other systemic therapies other than ADT and bone health agents.

Where it's running

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
    New York, New York, United States
    Recruiting
  • Duke University Medical Center
    Durham, North Carolina, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Wisconsin-Madison
    Madison, Wisconsin, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.