Using advanced MRI and AI to find early signs of cancer in children with Neurofibromatosis Type 1

Identification of Pre-Malignant Lesions In Pediatric Patients With Neurofibromatosis Type 1 Using Novel Magnetic Resonance Imaging Techniques Paired With Artificial Intelligence

Not applicable Interventional Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · NCT04763109

This study is trying to see if advanced MRI scans and artificial intelligence can help find early signs of cancer in children with Neurofibromatosis Type 1.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment15 (estimated)
Ages5 Years to 17 Years
SexAll
SponsorCedars-Sinai Medical Center Academic / other
Locations1 site (Los Angeles, California)
Trial IDNCT04763109 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This pilot trial involves a single-arm intervention using whole-body Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) combined with artificial intelligence to assess the feasibility and predictive value of detecting pre-malignant lesions in pediatric patients diagnosed with Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF-1). The study will evaluate scan-rescan reliability and changes in MRI scans over a 12-month period among 15 participants at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center. The goal is to improve early detection of potential malignancies in this high-risk population.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are pediatric patients aged 5 to 17 years with a confirmed diagnosis of Neurofibromatosis Type 1.

Not a fit: Patients who require sedation for imaging or have certain medical implants or claustrophobia may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to earlier detection of cancerous changes in children with Neurofibromatosis Type 1, potentially improving treatment outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: While the use of MRI and AI in detecting lesions is an emerging field, this specific approach in pediatric NF-1 patients is novel and has not been extensively tested in prior studies.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Between the ages of 5 and \<18 years at the start of study. If subject will turn 18 during the study, they will be allowed to enroll.
* Clinically or molecularly confirmed diagnosis of NF-1. Subjects with mosaic/segmental NF-1 also qualify for the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Requiring sedation for imaging.
* Implants and/or Devices: Mechanical, magnetic or electrical activated implants; Ferromagnetic implants and foreign bodies
* Claustrophobia, problems being in enclosed spaces, or inability to lie facing upwards.
* Allergy to animal dander or animal-instigated asthma.

Where this trial is running

Los Angeles, California

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Neurofibromatosis Type 1Pediatricmagnetic resonance imaging
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.