Using a patient's own peripheral nerve tissue during DBS to try to help Parkinson's symptoms

Phase I Randomized, Double-blind Study to Evaluate Feasibility, Safety, and Clinical Responses of Implanting Autologous Peripheral Nerve Tissue Into the Nucleus Basalis of Meynert or Substantia Nigra for Non-motor or Motor Symptoms in Patients With Parkinson's Disease Undergoing DBS Surgery

Phase 1 Interventional University of Kentucky · NCT06683378

This study will test whether placing a patient's own peripheral nerve tissue into either the nucleus basalis of Meynert or the substantia nigra at the time of DBS can help cognitive or motor symptoms in people with Parkinson's disease.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 1
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment24 (estimated)
Ages45 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
SponsorUniversity of Kentucky Academic / other
Locations1 site (Lexington, Kentucky)
Trial IDNCT06683378 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This is a single-center, double-blinded, randomized Phase I trial enrolling 24 people with idiopathic Parkinson's disease who are scheduled for standard-of-care deep brain stimulation. At the time of DBS surgery participants will be randomized to receive bilateral autologous peripheral nerve tissue (PNT) implants to either the nucleus basalis of Meynert or the substantia nigra. The trial is designed to test feasibility and safety and to collect preliminary data on neurocognitive, motor, activities of daily living, and quality of life outcomes. Participants will be followed at two weeks and at 6, 12, and 24 months after surgery to track clinical responses and adverse events.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults aged 45–75 with clinically established or probable idiopathic Parkinson's disease who are planning to undergo DBS, have no dementia, can tolerate the surgery, can undergo MRI, and have accessible sural nerve are the intended candidates.

Not a fit: Patients with dementia, prior intracranial surgery, contraindications to DBS or MRI, or an obstructed surgical trajectory to the nucleus basalis of Meynert or substantia nigra are unlikely to benefit from this approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the procedure could provide local repair-support that improves cognition or motor function and prolongs or enhances the benefits of DBS for some patients.

How similar studies have performed: Implanting autologous peripheral nerve tissue into these brain targets is novel in humans, while other early-phase cell- and tissue-based therapies and adjunct DBS approaches have produced only preliminary and mixed results.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Undergoing DBS
* Diagnosis of clinically established or clinically probably PD as defined by MDS criteria
* Age 45-75, inclusive
* Able to tolerate the surgical procedure
* Able to undergo all planned assessments
* Available access to the sural nerve

Exclusion Criteria:

* Any condition that would not make the subject a candidate for DBS
* Dementia diagnosis
* Previous PD surgery or intracranial surgery
* Unable to undergo an MRI
* An obstructed trajectory path to the substantia nigra and nucleus basalis of Meynert

Where this trial is running

Lexington, Kentucky

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Parkinson's DiseaseDeep Brain StimulationDBSCell and Tissue Based Therapy
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.