Using a digital twin app to support people in secondary prevention after stroke, Moyamoya disease, or cerebral amyloid angiopathy
Official title: Application of Digital Twins' Technology in Patients Who Had a Stroke, With Moyamoya Disease and With Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy (CAA) During the Secondary Prevention Phase: A Proof of Concept Using a Randomized Control Trial (Clinical Study 6, STRATIF-AI Project)
Run by Fondazione I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta · NCT06714097 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial will try the STRATIF-AI app plus usual secondary prevention care to see if it improves daily self-care and the patient experience for adults after stroke, Moyamoya disease, or CAA.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 20 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Fondazione I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Milan, Michigan) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 2027 |
| Main results expected | October 2027 |
| Study ends | October 2027 |
| Registry record updated | November 10, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06714097 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (≥18) with a clinical and neuroradiological diagnosis of stroke, Moyamoya disease, or CAA who have MoCA ≥23, mRS ≤2, can undergo MRI, are first-time patients at the center, and can give informed consent are ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with significant cognitive impairment, higher disability (mRS >2), inability to use a smartphone or app, contraindications to MRI, or those unlikely to complete follow-up are unlikely to benefit from this intervention.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a randomized 1:1 proof-of-concept trial enrolling adults with stroke, Moyamoya disease, or cerebral amyloid angiopathy admitted to the Cerebrovascular Disease Unit at the Carlo Besta Institute. Participants randomized to the intervention will receive standard secondary prevention plus the STRATIF-AI app, which uses a digital twin to explain risk factors, support goal-setting, and optionally connect to wearable devices; the control arm will receive standard secondary prevention alone. Clinical, cognitive, and psychological evaluations are performed at enrollment and at a six-month follow-up, and intervention-arm participants will take part in usability interviews at six months; initial app instruction adds about 30 minutes to the first visit. The primary focus is collecting patient experience and usability feedback on implementing digital twin technology in secondary prevention rather than demonstrating clinical endpoint changes in this proof-of-concept phase.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the app could help patients better understand their risk factors, improve self-management and adherence to secondary prevention, and reduce the chance of recurrent events through more informed daily care.
How similar studies have gone: Related digital health and wearable interventions have shown modest improvements in self-care and adherence, but applying digital twin technology specifically to stroke secondary prevention is largely novel and untested.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * People aged ≥ 18 * Clinical and neuroradiological diagnosis of stroke (TAC or MR); diagnosis of CAA based on Boston 2.0 criteria; diagnosis of Moyamoya disease based on diagnostic criteria 2021. * MOCA total score ≥ 23 * modified Rankin Scale (mRS) ≤ 2 * First-time patients at the Besta Institute * Ability to sign informed consent * Possibility of performing a brain MRI Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with transient neurological deficits that resolve within an hour and normal brain imaging * Patient under legal protection or deprived of liberty by judicial or administrative decision * Patient whose follow-up will be impossible * Contraindication to magnetic resonance imaging and/or Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) * Pregnant patients * Known or suspected drug or alcohol abuse
Where it's running
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Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta
Milan, Michigan, Italy Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Matilde Leonardi, MD
- Email: matilde.leonardi@istituto-besta.it
- Phone: +39 02 2394 2511
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.