Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 89

Understanding visual learning and plasticity in macular degeneration

Official title: Characterization of Multiple Factors in Training and Plasticity in Central Vision Loss: Macular Degeneration

Run by University of Alabama at Birmingham · NCT05454124 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if training can help people with macular degeneration improve their everyday vision by understanding how their brains adapt to changes in sight.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 89 Years
SexAll
Enrollment60 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Birmingham, Alabama)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 1, 2022
Main results expectedNovember 2026
Study endsNovember 2026
Registry record updatedFebruary 9, 2026
Trial IDNCT05454124 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18-89 with severely impaired vision (20/100 or worse) due to macular degeneration.

Probably not a fit

Patients with conditions such as claustrophobia, certain metal implants, or those who are pregnant may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study investigates how perceptual learning can improve daily visual tasks for individuals with central vision loss due to macular degeneration. By simulating central vision loss in normally seeing individuals, researchers aim to understand how changes in visual experience affect brain activity and connectivity. The study employs eye-trackers and gaze-contingent displays to analyze the development of peripheral looking patterns. The ultimate goal is to inform new therapies that enhance visual performance in patients suffering from low vision.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to innovative therapies that significantly improve the quality of life for individuals with macular degeneration.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in using perceptual learning approaches for visual rehabilitation, indicating potential success for this study.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Aged 18-89
* Severely impaired vision in both eyes (20/100 or worse)
* diagnosis of Macular Degeneration by an Ophthalmologist
* Light sensitivity in the macular retina that is at least 10 dB units worse than in peripheral regions, as demonstrated by a scanning laser ophthalmoscope (MAIA)
* Medical record review indicating this level of disease severity has been present for at least 2 years
* Reside within 50 miles of study site

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pacemaker or any ferromagnetic metal implanted in their body
* Metal of any type implanted in their head (limited dental work is acceptable)
* Claustrophobia
* Being hearing-impaired
* Weight over 300 pounds
* Maximum body girth over 60 inches
* Previous serious head injury
* Presence of hallucinations or delusions
* Excessive old, or colorful tattoos, especially near the head
* Pregnancy
* Braces/permanent retainer

Where it's running

  • UAB
    Birmingham, Alabama, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.