Understanding the natural history of Kaposi Sarcoma

Natural History Study of Kaposi Sarcoma

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) · NCT06375122

This study looks at how Kaposi Sarcoma affects people with weakened immune systems, like those with HIV, by tracking their symptoms and health over time.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment150 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 120 Years
SexAll
SponsorNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) (nih)
Locations1 site (Bethesda, Maryland)
Trial IDNCT06375122 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to characterize the natural history of Kaposi Sarcoma (KS), a tumor associated with the Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus, particularly in individuals with compromised immunity such as those with HIV. Participants aged 18 and older with histologically confirmed KS will undergo physical exams, blood tests, imaging scans, and possibly biopsies to collect data on the disease's presentation, manifestations, and recurrence rates. The study will also assess the impact of KS on the immune system and overall health through longitudinal evaluations and participant-reported outcomes.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 18 and older with histologically confirmed Kaposi Sarcoma.

Not a fit: Patients with active KSHV-associated inflammatory cytokine syndrome, multicentric Castleman disease, or primary effusion lymphoma may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to a better understanding of Kaposi Sarcoma, potentially informing more effective treatments and management strategies for patients.

How similar studies have performed: While the natural history of Kaposi Sarcoma is not fully understood, similar observational studies have provided valuable insights into other cancers, suggesting potential for meaningful findings in this area.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
* INCLUSION CRITERIA:

Participants must have histological KS confirmed by the Laboratory of Pathology (LP), NCI.

* KS as assessed by cutaneous or oral KS lesions or other assessable KS disease.
* Age \>=18 years.
* ECOG performance status \<=4.
* Ability of participant to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

* Participants with active KSHV-associated inflammatory cytokine syndrome (KICS), multicentric Castleman disease (MCD), or primary effusion lymphoma (PEL).
* Participants with serious and/or uncontrolled severe intercurrent illness, such as opportunistic infections, that in the judgement of the investigator would preclude participation in the study.

Where this trial is running

Bethesda, Maryland

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Kaposi Sarcoma, HIV, Samples and data collection, Longitudinal clinical evaluations

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.