Understanding speech difficulties in people with aphasia after a stroke
Official title: Neural Bases of Vocal Sensorimotor Impairment in Aphasia
Run by The University of Texas at Dallas · NCT04742894 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is trying to understand how brain activity affects speech difficulties in people with aphasia after a stroke, to see if new training methods can help them speak better.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 21 Years to 75 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 100 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | The University of Texas at Dallas Academic / other |
| Locations | 3 sites (Irvine, California and 2 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | July 11, 2021 |
| Main results expected | February 28, 2027 |
| Study ends | February 28, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | July 28, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT04742894 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include individuals aged 21-75 with chronic left hemisphere stroke-induced aphasia who are right-handed and native English speakers.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with severe deficits that prevent them from performing experimental tasks may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This study investigates the neural mechanisms underlying vocal sensorimotor impairments in individuals with aphasia resulting from chronic left hemisphere strokes. It aims to identify objective biomarkers through behavioral assessments, EEG, and fMRI to better understand the role of auditory feedback in speech production and control. By comparing individuals with aphasia to age- and gender-matched healthy controls, the study seeks to refine treatment strategies and improve recovery outcomes for patients. The intervention involves visual feedback training to enhance speech motor output.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to more effective therapies for improving speech recovery in patients with aphasia.
How similar studies have gone: While there is ongoing research in this area, this study's specific focus on auditory feedback and its neural correlates in aphasia is relatively novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * A total of 50 individuals with aphasia due to chronic left hemisphere stroke (\> 6 months post-stroke) and 50 age- and gender-matched healthy control subjects will be recruited in this study. The general inclusion criteria for all subjects include: age range 21-75 years, right-handed, and native speaker of English. The aphasic subjects have previously undergone neuro-psychological speech/language testing and have been diagnosed with one type of aphasia (e.g., Broca's, Wernicke's, conduction or anomic). Subjects in the control group will meet the inclusion criteria with having normal voice, speech, language, and hearing function and no history of neurological and psychiatric disorder. We expect that a significant proportion of aphasic patients will show symptoms associated with Apraxia of Speech (AOS) or dysarthria; however, these patients will not be excluded unless their deficits will preclude them from performing the experimental tasks. Exclusion Criteria: * Subjects with moderate to severe hearing, memory, and/or cognitive impairments will be excluded for both groups. In addition, subjects with history of peripheral laryngeal disorders (e.g., paresis or vocal fold paralysis) will be excluded. Subjects will undergo safety screening and will be excluded if there are any factors counter-indicative for EEG and/or MRI scanning.
Where it's running
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The University of Texas at Dallas
Richardson, Texas, United States Recruiting -
University of California Irvine
Irvine, California, United States Not yet recruiting -
University of South Carolina
Columbia, South Carolina, United States Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Roozbeh Behroozmand, PhD
- Email: roozbeh.behroozmand@utdallas.edu
- Phone: 9728833062
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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See how language and general thinking networks help aphasia recovery
This study tests whether language and general cognitive networks contribute to language recovery after stroke in people with aphasia.
-
Aphasia rehabilitation with tDCS as added to speech therapy
We are testing whether adding non-invasive brain stimulation (tDCS) to speech therapy helps people with Broca's aphasia after stroke more than speech therapy alone.
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Tailoring rTMS for Post-Stroke Aphasia Based on Language Profile
A non-drug brain stimulation approach is tested to see if customizing rTMS targets improves language recovery in people with aphasia after a left-brain stroke.
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LEXURE digital language therapy for post-stroke aphasia
This trial will test whether using the LEXURE app helps adults with post-stroke aphasia improve language more than workbook-based practice.
-
tDCS in Rehab for Stroke-Related Aphasia: A Practical Implementation
This study tests whether a 20-minute anodal tDCS session paired with speech therapy can be integrated into routine inpatient and outpatient rehab for people who recently had a stroke and now have aphasia.
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New tools to measure language, gestures, and everyday communication in people with aphasia
This project will test new ways to measure language, gestures, and everyday communication skills in adults with aphasia after stroke.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.