Understanding how gut bacteria affect immunotherapy in metastatic colorectal cancer

Multi-omics Study of Intestinal Microecology in Patients with Colorectal Cancer Related to Immunotherapy

Observational The First Hospital of Jilin University · NCT06714903

This study is trying to see how the bacteria in the gut affect the success of immunotherapy in people with advanced colorectal cancer.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment50 (estimated)
Ages35 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
SponsorThe First Hospital of Jilin University Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsimmunotherapy, fruquintinib
Locations1 site (Changchun, Jilin)
Trial IDNCT06714903 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to investigate the impact of gut microbiota on the effectiveness of immunotherapy in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). It will enroll 50 patients who have received immunotherapy, collecting stool and blood samples before and after treatment. The study will utilize metagenomic sequencing to identify key intestinal microbiota and their functional pathways, alongside proteomics and metabolomics to analyze differential proteins and metabolites. The findings will be validated in animal models to elucidate the mechanisms by which gut microbiota influence immunotherapy efficacy.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 35-75 with a clinical and pathological diagnosis of metastatic colorectal cancer who can provide complete clinical information.

Not a fit: Patients with severe respiratory or circulatory diseases, other malignant tumors, or significant renal insufficiency may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to personalized immunotherapy approaches for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer based on their gut microbiota composition.

How similar studies have performed: While the role of gut microbiota in cancer treatment is an emerging field, this specific approach to studying its impact on immunotherapy in mCRC is relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Clinical and pathological diagnosis of metastatic colorectal cancer
* 35-75 years old (both ends inclusive)
* complete clinical information
* signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* combined with severe respiratory and circulatory diseases
* combined with other malignant tumors
* recent severe active bleeding, uncontrolled active infection or active peptic ulcer
* moderate to severe renal insufficiency
* other circumstances that are judged by the investigator to be unsuitable for participating in this study

Where this trial is running

Changchun, Jilin

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Colorectal Neoplasms MalignantMetastatic colorectal cancerImmunotherapyGut microbiotaPrognosisMetabolism
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.