Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 4 Interventional Ages 18 to 65

Understanding how genetics affect weight loss with a medication

Official title: Association of Genetic Variations and Weight Loss Response to Naltrexone/Bupropion

Run by Columbia University · NCT05919797 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing how certain genes might affect weight loss in people taking a medication for obesity, to see if personalizing treatment can help them lose weight better.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Enrollment120 (estimated)
SponsorColumbia University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (New York, New York)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 8, 2023
Main results expectedJune 30, 2027
Study endsJune 30, 2027
Registry record updatedJune 10, 2026
Trial IDNCT05919797 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are men and women aged 18-65 with a BMI between 27-50 kg/m2 and at least one weight-related comorbidity.

Probably not a fit

Patients with obesity due to known endocrine or hypothalamic causes or those with significant comorbid conditions may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to investigate the relationship between genetic variations and weight loss outcomes in individuals taking the FDA-approved medication naltrexone/bupropion for obesity. Participants will undergo a 40-week program that includes nutritional counseling and the medication, with a focus on identifying genetic factors that may influence their response to treatment. The study will specifically examine the Taq1A A1+ polymorphism and other genetic markers to determine their association with weight loss efficacy. By personalizing obesity treatment based on genetic profiles, the study seeks to improve long-term weight loss outcomes for individuals struggling with obesity.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to more personalized and effective weight loss treatments based on genetic profiles.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in personalizing obesity treatment based on genetic factors, but this specific approach is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Men and women ages 18-65 years
* BMI 30-50 kg/m2 or
* BMI 27-29.99 kg/m2 with at least one weight-related comorbidity including controlled hypertension, dyslipidemia, obstructive sleep apnea, or osteoarthritis of a weight-bearing joint.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Obesity of known endocrine or hypothalamic origin
* HbA1c \> 6.5%
* Cerebrovascular, cardiovascular, hepatic or renal disease
* History of seizures, serious psychiatric illness or suicide attempts, drug or alcohol misuse within prior 24 months
* Glaucoma
* Current tobacco use on a regular basis
* Use of dopamine agonists, opioid analgesics, antipsychotics, antidepressants, neuroleptics, naltrexone, diabetes medications
* Use of Monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors \< 14 days prior to screening
* Concomitant use of CYP2B6 inhibitors
* History of anorexia nervosa or bulimia
* Previous surgery for obesity
* Weight loss device intervention within prior 2 years
* Currently pregnant or lactating, planning pregnancy or refusal to use birth control when appropriate (Women of childbearing potential will be required to use effective contraception.)
* Blood pressure \> 145/95 (use of anti-hypertensives will be allowed with the exception of verapamil, which can cause hyperprolactinemia)
* Clinically significant thyroid disease
* Triglycerides \> 499 mg/dl
* Current use or use of weight loss medication within prior six months
* Any lifetime weight change deemed significant by Principal Investigator
* An affirmative answer to any question in the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale

Where it's running

  • Columbia University Medical Center
    New York, New York, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.