Understanding how anti-tuberculosis drugs work in children

Population Pharmacokinetics of Anti-tuberculosis Drugs in Children With Tuberculosis

Observational Beijing Children's Hospital · NCT03625739

This study is trying to see how children's bodies process anti-tuberculosis drugs differently than adults to improve treatment for kids with tuberculosis.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment800 (estimated)
Ages1 Day to 18 Years
SexAll
SponsorBeijing Children's Hospital Academic / other
Locations1 site (Beijing)
Trial IDNCT03625739 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to investigate the pharmacokinetics of anti-tuberculosis drugs in children, hypothesizing that their drug metabolism differs from that of adults. Researchers will collect plasma samples from 100 children undergoing treatment for tuberculosis and analyze these samples using high-performance liquid chromatography. They will develop population pharmacokinetic models to assess drug concentrations and correlate these with treatment effectiveness and adverse effects. The findings are expected to enhance treatment strategies for tuberculosis in pediatric patients.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are children aged 0-18 years who are undergoing anti-tuberculosis therapy.

Not a fit: Patients who are not receiving anti-tuberculosis drugs or have allergies to these medications may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to more effective and safer individualized treatment regimens for children with tuberculosis.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown success in pharmacokinetic modeling for adult populations, but this approach in children is relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Children (0-18 years old) with anti-tuberculosis therapy against TB.
* The anti-tuberculsis therapy includes drugs commonly used in children infectious diseases
* Informed consent signed by the parents and/or guardians.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Anti-tuberculosis drugs aren't involved in the therapies of children.
* It is unable to provide complete medical records or the current condition cannot accept the study process.
* Patients are allergic to anti-tuberculsis drugs.
* Parents and/or guardians do not agree to participate in this study.

Where this trial is running

Beijing

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Tuberculosis
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.