Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 30 to 85

Understanding Fatigability in People with Diabetes

Official title: Mechanisms of Fatigability and the Protective Effects of Exercise in People With Diabetes

Run by University of Michigan · NCT04442451 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing how different exercise methods can help people with pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes feel less tired during workouts and improve their overall muscle health.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages30 Years to 85 Years
SexAll
Enrollment80 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Michigan
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Ann Arbor, Michigan)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 1, 2022
Main results expectedJuly 1, 2027
Study endsAugust 31, 2027
Registry record updatedSeptember 1, 2026
Trial IDNCT04442451 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 30 to 85 with pre-diabetes or type 2 diabetes.

Probably not a fit

Patients with severe obesity, uncontrolled diabetes, or significant cardiovascular or musculoskeletal diseases may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the mechanisms behind increased exercise fatigability in individuals with pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes. Participants will undergo an 8-week dynamic resistance exercise program, with one leg exercising under normal blood flow conditions and the other under blood flow restriction. The study aims to assess changes in fatigability, skeletal muscle metabolism, capillary density, and vascular function before and after the intervention. By exploring these factors, the research seeks to identify how vascular dysfunction contributes to exercise limitations in this population.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved exercise interventions that enhance physical performance and quality of life for patients with diabetes.

How similar studies have gone: While similar interventions have shown promise in other populations, this specific approach has not been extensively tested in individuals with pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Men and women adults 30 years to 85 years or less
* Pre-diabetes \[glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) of 5.7-6.4% and fasting plasma glucose 100-125 mg/dL at the time of initial screening\]
* Controls \[normoglycemic with a HbA1c level ≤5.6% and fasting blood glucose ≤ 99 mg/dL (5.5 mmol/L)\]
* Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus \[elevated glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) \>6.5% and \<10%\]

Exclusion Criteria:

* Signs or symptoms of neuropathy
* Medications associated with advanced stages of T2D including insulin
* Poor glycemic control (HbA1c\>10%)
* Peripheral edema
* Severe obesity (BMI, \>45kg·m-2)
* Untreated hypothyroidism
* Smoking
* Hypertension
* Cardiovascular or musculoskeletal disease that preclude exercise testing
* Hormone replacement drugs or vasoactive medications

Where it's running

  • University of Michigan
    Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.