Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Men only

Two-session MRI-guided proton treatment for low- and intermediate-risk prostate cancer

Official title: 2-fraction Stereotactic Body Proton Therapy (SBPT) With Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Guidance in Localized Prostate Cancer: A Single-arm Phase II Non-randomized Trial

Run by Hong Kong Sanatorium & Hospital · NCT07130682 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project tests whether two MRI-guided proton therapy sessions can safely and effectively treat adult men with low- or intermediate-risk prostate cancer instead of the usual five sessions.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
SexMen only
Enrollment35 (estimated)
SponsorHong Kong Sanatorium & Hospital
Industry-sponsored
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, radiation
Locations1 site (Hong Kong)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 1, 2025
Main results expectedJanuary 2, 2033
Study endsJune 2, 2033
Registry record updatedMarch 16, 2026
Trial IDNCT07130682 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adult men (≥18) with NCCN-defined low- or intermediate-risk prostate cancer who can undergo MRI, have ECOG performance status <2, and meet prostate-size and imaging criteria are the intended participants.

Probably not a fit

Men with prior pelvic radiotherapy or prostate-directed surgery, inflammatory bowel disease, prostate volume >100 cc, unilateral or bilateral hip replacements, MRI contraindications, or nodal/distant metastases are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The trial delivers two high-precision, MRI-guided stereotactic body proton therapy (SBPT) fractions with real-time on-board tumor tracking to men with low- or intermediate-risk prostate cancer. The goal is to match the safety and cancer-control outcomes of the standard five-fraction SBPT while reducing the number of treatment visits. Investigators will collect clinician- and patient-reported outcomes, including EPIC questionnaires, and monitor acute and late toxicity. Key exclusions include prior pelvic radiotherapy or prostate surgery, large prostate volume, hip replacements, MRI contraindications, and metastatic disease.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could reduce the number of treatment visits and overall cost while maintaining similar side effects and cancer control to the five-session course.

How similar studies have gone: Ultra-short (2–5 fraction) X-ray SBRT for prostate cancer has shown excellent control and manageable toxicity, but two-fraction proton therapy with MRI guidance is relatively novel and has limited published evidence to date.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Men aged \< 18 years with histologically confirmed low- or intermediate-risk prostate cancer per NCCN guidelines
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status \<2
* Ability to undergo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) simulation scans without absolute contraindications, such as cardiac implantable electronic devices
* Ability to complete the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) questionnaire

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of inflammatory bowel disease or other cancers (except prostate cancer)
* Prior pelvic radiotherapy, chemotherapy, radical prostatectomy, cryosurgery, or focal therapy (e.g. high-intensity focused ultrasound \[HIFU\]) for prostate cancer
* History of bladder neck or urethral stricture
* Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) \< 8 weeks prior to SBPT
* Prostate volume \> 100cc on MRI
* Unilateral or bilateral hip replacements
* Nodal or distant metastases, as indicated by computed tomography (CT), MRI, or prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) positron emission tomography (PET) scans
* Previous androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) lasting more than 6 months

Where it's running

  • Hong Kong Sanatorium and Hospital
    Hong Kong, Hong Kong
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.