Treponema parvum in the bacteria under the gums of people with periodontitis

Prevalence of Treponema Parvum in Subgingival Microbiome of Patients With Periodontitis: A Case-Control Study

Observational University of Baghdad · NCT07443917

This project will see if the bacteria Treponema parvum is present and how much of it is in gum-pocket samples from people with periodontitis.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment112 (estimated)
Ages30 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorUniversity of Baghdad Academic / other
Locations1 site (Baghdad)
Trial IDNCT07443917 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study will collect subgingival plaque samples using sterile paper points and record clinical periodontal measurements from enrolled participants. Samples will be analyzed by quantitative PCR (qPCR) to detect Treponema parvum and estimate its relative abundance in the biofilm. The study will relate T. parvum presence and quantity to clinical parameters such as pocket depth and attachment loss. Findings aim to clarify whether T. parvum is associated with periodontitis and could guide future diagnostic or treatment research.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults with a diagnosis of generalized periodontitis who have at least 20 teeth and who do not meet any exclusion criteria (for example, recent antibiotic/NSAID use, recent periodontal therapy, ongoing orthodontics, valve replacement requiring prophylaxis, or pregnancy/lactation) are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: People without periodontitis or those excluded due to recent antibiotics/NSAIDs, recent periodontal therapy, ongoing orthodontic treatment, valve replacement needing prophylactic antibiotics, or pregnancy/lactation are unlikely to benefit from participation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If a clear link is found, detecting T. parvum could help improve diagnosis or point to targets for more personalized periodontal treatment.

How similar studies have performed: Related microbiome and qPCR studies have associated other Treponema species with periodontitis, but the specific role and prevalence of T. parvum remain relatively understudied.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: include participants who have at least 20 teeth and diagnosed as generalized periodontitis.

Exclusion Criteria: participants meeting any of the following criteria were excluded: (1) undergoing orthodontic treatment; (2) having a history of antibiotic/nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs use within the last three months; (3) having a history of valve replacement who need prophylactic antibiotic coverage; (4) pregnant or lactating women; (5) having a history periodontal therapy within the last six month.

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Where this trial is running

Baghdad

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions PeriodontitisTreponema parvumSubgingival microbiome
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.