Clinical trial Recruiting at 10 sites Interventional Ages 45 to 80 Men only

Treatment of enlarged prostate using water vapor therapy

Official title: A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of a Water Vapor Thermal Ablation System for the Treatment of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

Run by Medtecx Co Ltd. · NCT06725212 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if a new water vapor treatment can help men with an enlarged prostate feel better by reducing their symptoms.

More Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages45 Years to 80 Years
SexMen only
Enrollment126 (estimated)
SponsorMedtecx Co Ltd.
Industry-sponsored
Locations10 sites (Hefei, Anhui and 9 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 26, 2024
Main results expectedJune 1, 2025
Study endsJune 1, 2026
Registry record updatedDecember 17, 2024
Trial IDNCT06725212 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are men aged 45-80 with moderate to severe BPH symptoms requiring invasive intervention.

Probably not a fit

Patients with prostate cancer or other advanced malignancies, severe urinary incontinence, or significant cardiovascular issues may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial evaluates the efficacy and safety of the Water Vapor Thermal Therapy system for treating Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH). It aims to compare the treatment group with a control group by measuring changes in the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) three months after the intervention. The study focuses on ensuring participant safety while scientifically assessing the device's effectiveness. Participants will undergo water vapor thermal ablation and cystoscopy as part of the treatment process.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this therapy could provide a minimally invasive treatment option for men suffering from BPH, improving their quality of life.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise with similar thermal therapies for BPH, suggesting potential for success in this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Men aged 45-80 years (inclusive) with symptoms secondary to BPH and requiring invasive intervention.
* International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) ≥13 points.
* Maximum urinary flow rate (Qmax): ≤15 ml/s, with a minimum urine volume of ≥125 ml.
* Post-urination residual urine volume (PVR): ≤250 ml.
* Prostate volume measured by MRI: 30\~80 cm³ (including 30 cm³ and 80 cm³).
* Voluntarily participate in the clinical trial and sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Malignant lesions of the urinary system, such as prostate cancer or bladder cancer, or other systemic advanced malignant tumors (e.g., gastric cancer, liver cancer, lung cancer).
* Patients with difficulty inserting instruments due to urethral stenosis or bladder neck contracture.
* Severe coagulation disorder.
* Urinary incontinence caused by reduced sphincter function or severe urge urinary incontinence.
* Patients with a history of severe cardiovascular disease, including but not limited to:

  * Second/third-degree heart block.
  * Severe ischemic heart disease.
  * Congestive heart failure with New York Heart Association (NYHA) heart function grade ≥ II (mild physical activity limitation; comfortable at rest, but normal activities can cause fatigue, palpitations, or dyspnea).
* Prostate biopsy within 2 months before enrollment.
* Unstable angina, myocardial infarction, transient ischemic attack, or cerebrovascular accident in the past 6 months.
* Patients with previous invasive prostate treatment, such as:

  * Radiofrequency (RF) ablation.
  * Balloon dilation.
  * Microwave therapy.
  * Laser treatment.
  * Electroreception.
  * Prostate urethral stent.
  * Suspension procedures.
* History of previous rectal surgery (except hemorrhoidectomy) or history of rectal disease that affects the treatment method or efficacy evaluation in this study.
* Acute urinary and reproductive system infections that are not effectively controlled.
* Neurogenic bladder or neurological diseases that affect bladder function, sphincter function, or detrusor function, as assessed by the researcher.
* Bladder stones.
* Subjects who cannot undergo MRI examination.
* Subjects who are:

  * Currently participating in clinical trials.
  * Have participated in other drug clinical trials within 3 months.
  * Have participated in other medical device clinical trials within 30 days.
* Other situations that the researcher believes are unsuitable for participation in the study.

Where it's running

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
    Hefei, Anhui, China
    Recruiting
  • Beijing Luhe Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • BeiJing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • PLA General Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology
    Wuhan, Hubei, China
    Recruiting
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
    Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
    Recruiting
Show 4 more locations
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
    Nanchang, Jiangxi, China
    Recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University
    Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
    Recruiting
  • Shanghai First People's Hospital
    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University
    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.