Treating systemic lupus erythematosus with a target approach
Official title: LUPUS-BEST - Treat-to-target in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. A Multicenter Two-armed Cluster-randomized Controlled Trial
Run by Heinrich-Heine University, Duesseldorf · NCT05714930 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if a new treatment approach that focuses on closely managing lupus can help patients feel better compared to the usual care they receive.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 606 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Heinrich-Heine University, Duesseldorf Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | prednisone |
| Locations | 14 sites (Freiburg im Breisgau, Baden-Wurttemberg and 13 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | December 12, 2023 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2029 |
| Study ends | March 31, 2030 |
| Registry record updated | June 17, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT05714930 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults over 18 years with systemic lupus erythematosus who are not in remission.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with life-threatening manifestations of SLE or other active malignancies may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This multicenter trial evaluates the effectiveness of a treat-to-target (T2T) strategy in managing systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) compared to standard care. Fourteen centers will be randomized to either T2T or standard of care, with 303 patients in each arm who are not in remission. The T2T approach involves tight control with frequent visits aimed at achieving remission, while the standard care arm will follow physician discretion for treatment adjustments. The study will last 120 weeks, focusing on damage progression and health-related quality of life as primary outcomes.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to improved management and quality of life for patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promise with treat-to-target strategies in other chronic conditions, suggesting potential success in this novel application for SLE.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with SLE according to validated classification criteria * Age at least 18 years * Not in a stage of remission due to 1. Clinical SLEDAI \> 0 AND/OR 2. GC dosage above 5 mg prednisone equivalent per day AND/OR 3. Physician global assessment ≥ 0.5 on a visual analogue scale (VAS) from 0 to 3 * Fluent German language skills * Written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Participation in other interventional trial(s) * Any disease or medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would make the subject unsuitable for this study, would interfere with the interpretation of subject safety or study results, or is considered unsuitable by the investigator for any other reason. Examples could be: * Life-threatening SLE manifestations that require intensive care treatment * Active life-threatening diseases other than SLE * Active malignancies * Acute and chronic infections that do not allow the intensification of immunosuppressive treatment
Where it's running
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University Clinic Freiburg
Freiburg im Breisgau, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany Recruiting -
University Clinic Heidelberg
Heidelberg, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany Recruiting -
LMU Munich
Munich, Bavaria, Germany Recruiting -
University Clinic Frankfurt
Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, Germany Recruiting -
Medical University Hannover
Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany Recruiting -
University Clinic Düsseldorf
Düsseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany Recruiting
Show 8 more locations
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Kliniken Essen Mitte, Essen
Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany Recruiting -
Rheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet Herne, Ruhr University Bochum
Herne, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany Recruiting -
University Clinic Münster
Münster, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany Recruiting -
University Clinic Mainz
Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany Recruiting -
University Medical Center TU Dresden
Dresden, Saxony, Germany Recruiting -
Charité - Berlin University of Medicine
Berlin, Germany Recruiting -
UKSH Campus Kiel
Kiel, Germany Recruiting -
University Clinic Erlangen
Erlangen, Bavaria, Germany Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Matthias Schneider, MD — Heinrich-Heine University, Duesseldorf
- Study coordinator: Matthias Schneider, MD
- Email: lupus-best@rheumanet.org
- Phone: 0211 81 17817
Similar studies
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ATG-201 in adults with autoimmune diseases
This early, open-label study tests ATG-201 in adults with autoimmune diseases to see if it is safe and tolerable, and to get initial clues about how the body handles the drug and its effects.
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Biomarker tests in adults with lupus to see how kidney disease changes over time
Researchers will follow adults with lupus to see if blood and urine biomarkers can predict kidney involvement, flares, and treatment responses during routine care.
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Sirolimus added to standard therapy for adults with SLE-associated immune thrombocytopenia
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.