Clinical trial Recruiting at 13 sites Interventional Ages 18 and up

Treating systemic lupus erythematosus with a target approach

Official title: LUPUS-BEST - Treat-to-target in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. A Multicenter Two-armed Cluster-randomized Controlled Trial

Run by Heinrich-Heine University, Duesseldorf · NCT05714930 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if a new treatment approach that focuses on closely managing lupus can help patients feel better compared to the usual care they receive.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment606 (estimated)
SponsorHeinrich-Heine University, Duesseldorf
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsprednisone
Locations14 sites (Freiburg im Breisgau, Baden-Wurttemberg and 13 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 12, 2023
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2029
Study endsMarch 31, 2030
Registry record updatedJune 17, 2026
Trial IDNCT05714930 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults over 18 years with systemic lupus erythematosus who are not in remission.

Probably not a fit

Patients with life-threatening manifestations of SLE or other active malignancies may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This multicenter trial evaluates the effectiveness of a treat-to-target (T2T) strategy in managing systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) compared to standard care. Fourteen centers will be randomized to either T2T or standard of care, with 303 patients in each arm who are not in remission. The T2T approach involves tight control with frequent visits aimed at achieving remission, while the standard care arm will follow physician discretion for treatment adjustments. The study will last 120 weeks, focusing on damage progression and health-related quality of life as primary outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to improved management and quality of life for patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promise with treat-to-target strategies in other chronic conditions, suggesting potential success in this novel application for SLE.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with SLE according to validated classification criteria
* Age at least 18 years
* Not in a stage of remission due to

  1. Clinical SLEDAI \> 0 AND/OR
  2. GC dosage above 5 mg prednisone equivalent per day AND/OR
  3. Physician global assessment ≥ 0.5 on a visual analogue scale (VAS) from 0 to 3
* Fluent German language skills
* Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Participation in other interventional trial(s)
* Any disease or medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would make the subject unsuitable for this study, would interfere with the interpretation of subject safety or study results, or is considered unsuitable by the investigator for any other reason. Examples could be:

  * Life-threatening SLE manifestations that require intensive care treatment
  * Active life-threatening diseases other than SLE
  * Active malignancies
  * Acute and chronic infections that do not allow the intensification of immunosuppressive treatment

Where it's running

  • University Clinic Freiburg
    Freiburg im Breisgau, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany
    Recruiting
  • University Clinic Heidelberg
    Heidelberg, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany
    Recruiting
  • LMU Munich
    Munich, Bavaria, Germany
    Recruiting
  • University Clinic Frankfurt
    Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Medical University Hannover
    Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany
    Recruiting
  • University Clinic Düsseldorf
    Düsseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
    Recruiting
Show 8 more locations
  • Kliniken Essen Mitte, Essen
    Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Rheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet Herne, Ruhr University Bochum
    Herne, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
    Recruiting
  • University Clinic Münster
    Münster, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
    Recruiting
  • University Clinic Mainz
    Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
    Recruiting
  • University Medical Center TU Dresden
    Dresden, Saxony, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Charité - Berlin University of Medicine
    Berlin, Germany
    Recruiting
  • UKSH Campus Kiel
    Kiel, Germany
    Recruiting
  • University Clinic Erlangen
    Erlangen, Bavaria, Germany
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Matthias Schneider, MD — Heinrich-Heine University, Duesseldorf
  • Study coordinator: Matthias Schneider, MD
  • Email: lupus-best@rheumanet.org
  • Phone: 0211 81 17817

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • Effects of anifrolumab on arterial inflammation in SLE patients

    This study tests whether anifrolumab can reduce blood vessel inflammation in people with active systemic lupus erythematosus.

    Recruiting University of Cambridge · Cambridge, Cambridgeshire · NCT07913919

  • Home urine testing for people with lupus

    Participants with lupus will try weekly home urine tests in addition to usual care to see if this helps monitor kidney health over a year.

    Recruiting NYU Langone Health · New York, New York · NCT07823478

  • CR-402 treatment for refractory autoimmune disease

    This study tests CRT-402, a CD19-targeted CAR-T therapy, in adults with active, treatment-resistant autoimmune diseases like SLE, systemic sclerosis, and inflammatory myopathy to see if it is safe and capable of helping control disease.

    Recruiting Phase 1/2 Myeloid Therapeutics · Nedlands, Western Australia · NCT07778446

  • ATG-201 in adults with autoimmune diseases

    This early, open-label study tests ATG-201 in adults with autoimmune diseases to see if it is safe and tolerable, and to get initial clues about how the body handles the drug and its effects.

    Recruiting Phase 1 Antengene Corporation · Bengbu, Anhui and 21 other locations · NCT07732309

  • Biomarker tests in adults with lupus to see how kidney disease changes over time

    Researchers will follow adults with lupus to see if blood and urine biomarkers can predict kidney involvement, flares, and treatment responses during routine care.

    Recruiting Oslo University Hospital · Oslo, Oslo · NCT07666711

  • Sirolimus added to standard therapy for adults with SLE-associated immune thrombocytopenia

    This trial tests whether adding sirolimus to usual treatment helps adults with SLE-related immune thrombocytopenia see their platelet counts improve.

    Recruiting Phase 2/3 Chinese SLE Treatment And Research Group · Beijing, Beijing Municipality · NCT07657793

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.