Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 4 Interventional Ages 65 and up

Treating delirium after coronary bypass with pregabalin versus dexmedetomidine

Official title: Pregabalin Versus Dexmedetomidine for Delirium Treatment After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Randomized Double-Blind Trial

Run by Tanta University · NCT05640453 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study will test whether pregabalin or dexmedetomidine works better to treat delirium in patients aged 65 and older after coronary artery bypass grafting.

More Dexmedetomidine trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages65 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment70 (estimated)
SponsorTanta University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Tanta, El-Gharbia Governorate)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 15, 2022
Main results expectedMay 15, 2026
Study endsMay 15, 2026
Registry record updatedJune 25, 2025
Trial IDNCT05640453 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are patients aged 65 or older undergoing CABG with ASA II–III classification who develop postoperative delirium and meet the study's inclusion and exclusion criteria.

Probably not a fit

Patients with severe hepatic or renal insufficiency, significant bradycardia or high‑grade AV block without a pacemaker, prior major psychiatric disease or cognitive impairment, or allergy to pregabalin or dexmedetomidine are excluded and unlikely to benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Older patients (≥65) undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting who develop postoperative delirium in a fast-track pathway receive either pregabalin or dexmedetomidine as the intervention. The trial compares the two drugs' effects on the duration and course of postoperative delirium, using clinical assessments of consciousness and cognition during the hospital stay. Eligibility is limited to ASA II–III patients and excludes those with severe organ failure, significant conduction abnormalities, prior major psychiatric disease, or allergies to the study drugs. The interventions are administered in the postoperative period at Tanta University Hospital and outcomes include delirium duration and recovery metrics.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the comparison could identify a safer or more effective option to shorten delirium episodes and speed recovery after CABG in elderly patients.

How similar studies have gone: Dexmedetomidine has previous evidence suggesting reductions in postoperative or ICU delirium, while pregabalin has been less studied for delirium, so this head‑to‑head comparison is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* CABG patients ≥ 65 years of age both genders American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification II or III planned for fast track developed postoperative delirium (POD).

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients who had history of psychiatric diseases; inability to communicate;
* previous history of POD; preoperative sick sinus syndrome, allergy/sensitivity to pregabalin or dexmedetomidine, severe bradycardia (heart rate \<50 beat per minute), second-degree or above atrioventricular block without pacemaker; severe hepatic or renal insufficiency.
* Previous cardiac or thoracic surgery, known diagnosis of depression or other major psychiatric diseases, cognitive impairment or inability to cooperate with the study, renal insufficiency, and history of substance abuse.

Where it's running

  • Islam Morsy
    Tanta, El-Gharbia Governorate, Egypt
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.