Treadmill-based virtual reality walking training for MS patients
Official title: Investigating the Acute and Long-term Effects of Treadmill-integrated Virtual Reality (VR) Training on Real-World Mobility and Fall-Related Outcomes in People With Multiple Sclerosis
Run by Shepherd Center, Atlanta GA · NCT07927439 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests whether a treadmill with virtual reality and smart socks can help people with multiple sclerosis walk better and feel safer in daily life.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 10 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Shepherd Center, Atlanta GA Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Atlanta, Georgia) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | July 31, 2026 |
| Main results expected | April 27, 2027 |
| Study ends | April 27, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | November 10, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07927439 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults with multiple sclerosis who can walk with or without an assistive device and show some gait variability, without significant cognitive impairment.
✕Probably not a fit
Individuals with very stable or minimal gait variability or with higher cognitive impairment may see limited or no benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
Participants with multiple sclerosis will undergo a 6-week program of treadmill-based virtual reality walking training, twice weekly, while wearing smart socks that measure daily walking patterns. The study will assess safety, practicality, and changes in walking, balance, fatigue, fear of falling, confidence, and quality of life, both in the clinic and in real life. Researchers will compare measurements before, during, and after the training to see if benefits extend beyond the session and into everyday activities. Standard care and clinic-based tests will be used alongside home activity data to understand real-world impact.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, participants may experience improved walking ability and greater confidence in moving about daily life.
How similar studies have gone: Similar gait-training approaches with high engagement have shown improvements in walking in MS in prior research, though real-world transfer remains a key question.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Have a clinically confirmed diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS). * Be 18 years of age or older. * Demonstrate ≥10% variability in stride length, step length, or gait asymmetry. * Can ambulate without an assistive device, with a unilateral, or with a bilateral assistive device. * Demonstrate no more than mild cognitive impairment, indicated by the Mini-Mental State Exam (score \>19). * Possess adequate cognitive function to understand and follow research instructions. * Be able to safely participate in the study and training procedures as determined by study staff. * Be fluent in English and able to communicate discomfort, fatigue, or pain in English. * Be able to travel to Shepherd Center to complete key assessment points in-person and for in-person training sessions twice per week. Exclusion Criteria: * Have a diagnosis of any other neurological condition or recent orthopedic conditions that affects gait, balance, or mobility. * Exhibit \<10% variability in stride length, step length, or gait asymmetry. * Are unable to ambulate (i.e. wheelchair bound or bedbound individuals). * Have legal blindness or severe visual impairment that would interfere with virtual reality engagement or safe ambulation. * Have a body weight exceeding 300 lbs., which exceeds the safety limits of the treadmill and body weight support system. * Have uncontrolled or untreated hypertension, hypotension, or angina. * Have a past or current history of epilepsy or any other type of seizure disorder, whether controlled or uncontrolled. * Have undergone major surgery within the past 6 months or hospitalization within the past 3 months.
Where it's running
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Shepherd Center
Atlanta, Georgia, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Julie F Stowell, DPT
- Email: julie.stowell@shepherd.org
- Phone: 4046035049
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.