Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 to 85

Trastuzumab plus serplulimab with chemotherapy for HER2-positive advanced biliary tract or urothelial cancer after prior therapy

Official title: An Open-label, Single-arm Phase II Clinical Study of Trastuzumab in Combination With Serplulimab and Chemotherapy for the Treatment of HER2-overexpressing Unresectable Locally Advanced or Metastatic Biliary Tract Cancer or Urothelial Carcinoma After Failure of Standard Therapy

Run by China Medical University, China · NCT07506057 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study will test whether adding trastuzumab and serplulimab to chemotherapy helps people with HER2-positive unresectable or metastatic biliary tract cancer or urothelial carcinoma who have not responded to standard treatment.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 85 Years
SexAll
Enrollment20 (estimated)
SponsorChina Medical University, China
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionstrastuzumab, serplulimab, chemotherapy
Locations1 site (Shenyang, Liaoning)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 15, 2025
Main results expectedJuly 2027
Study endsJuly 2029
Registry record updatedApril 1, 2026
Trial IDNCT07506057 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18–75 with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic biliary tract cancer or urothelial carcinoma that overexpresses HER2 (IHC 3+ or IHC 2+ with ISH+), who progressed after at least one prior systemic therapy, have ECOG 0–1, measurable disease, and LVEF ≥50%.

Probably not a fit

Patients without HER2 overexpression, those who have already received anti-HER2 therapy, or those who are too frail or have poor cardiac function or other disqualifying conditions are unlikely to benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This single-center phase II trial enrolls adults 18–75 with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic HER2-overexpressing biliary tract cancer or urothelial carcinoma who progressed after at least one line of systemic therapy. Participants receive a combination of trastuzumab (anti-HER2), serplulimab (anti–PD-1), and chemotherapy, with measurable disease required by RECIST 1.1 and LVEF ≥50%. The primary endpoint is objective response rate (ORR), and secondary endpoints include overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), and safety. Patients with prior anti-HER2 therapy are excluded, and HER2 status must be IHC 3+ or IHC 2+ with ISH+.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the combination could shrink tumors and extend survival for patients with HER2-overexpressing advanced biliary tract or urothelial cancers who have exhausted standard options.

How similar studies have gone: Combining HER2-targeted therapy with PD-1 blockade has shown promising signals in some HER2-positive cancers, but high-quality evidence in biliary tract and urothelial cancer remains limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age 18 to 75 years, male or female.
* Histologically or cytologically confirmed recurrent and/or metastatic advanced biliary tract cancer or urothelial carcinoma.
* Disease progression after at least one prior line of systemic antitumor therapy. For patients who received systemic antitumor therapy during adjuvant therapy or concurrent chemoradiotherapy, progression occurring within 6 months after completion of therapy is considered as one prior line of therapy.
* HER2 overexpression confirmed by immunohistochemistry (IHC) 3+ or IHC 2+ with in situ hybridization (ISH)+.
* Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50%.
* No prior anti-HER2 therapy.
* At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST version 1.1.
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1.
* Adequate organ reserve function:
* Urine protein ≤ 1+ on urinalysis or 24-hour urine protein \< 1.0 g, and albumin \> 2.7 g/dL.
* Life expectancy ≥ 3 months as judged by the investigator.
* Ability to provide written informed consent and understand and agree to comply with study requirements and assessment schedule.
* Female patients of childbearing potential must agree to use highly effective contraception during the treatment period and for 12 weeks after the last dose; male patients must agree to use highly effective contraception during the treatment period and for 6 months after the last dose.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Known HER2-negative or HER2-low expression.
* Active autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease with potential for relapse. Patients with the following conditions are not excluded and may proceed to further screening
* Presence of other malignancies within the past 2 years or currently, except for cured cervical carcinoma in situ, non-melanoma skin cancer, and superficial bladder tumors (Ta, Tis, and T1).
* Uncontrolled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring repeated drainage (at least once per month) within 14 days prior to enrollment.
* Weight loss ≥ 20% within 2 months prior to enrollment.
* Untreated chronic hepatitis B or chronic HBV carriers with HBV DNA \> 500 IU/mL, or patients positive for HCV RNA. Patients with inactive HBsAg carriers, those with hepatitis B who have been treated and are stable (HBV DNA \< 500 IU/mL), and those who have been cured of hepatitis C may be enrolled.
* Known allergy to any study drug or excipient.
* Palliative radiotherapy within 14 days prior to enrollment.
* Prior anti-HER2 therapy.
* Major surgery within 28 days prior to enrollment, except for minimally invasive procedures such as peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) placement.

Major surgery within 28 days prior to enrollment, except for minimally invasive procedures such as peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) placement.

* Any underlying medical condition, or alcohol/drug abuse or dependence, that in the investigator's opinion would interfere with study drug administration or affect the interpretation of drug toxicity or adverse events.
* Concurrent participation in another therapeutic clinical study.

Where it's running

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University
    Shenyang, Liaoning, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.