Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Observational Ages 18 and up

Tracking HER2 mutations and treatment patterns in advanced non-small cell lung cancer in Italy

Official title: HER2 in Advanced NSCLC: an Observational, Prospective, Multi-centric Study Exploring HER2 Mutations Incidence and Therapeutic Management in Italy. The HEROS Study - GOIRC-01-2022

Run by Gruppo Oncologico Italiano di Ricerca Clinica · NCT07356544 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will see how people in Italy with advanced NSCLC and HER2 mutations are diagnosed and treated over a one-year follow-up period.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment50 (estimated)
SponsorGruppo Oncologico Italiano di Ricerca Clinica
Academic / other
Locations22 sites (Bari, BA and 21 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 12, 2025
Main results expectedJanuary 31, 2027
Study endsJanuary 31, 2027
Registry record updatedMarch 5, 2026
Trial IDNCT07356544 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18 years) in Italy with newly diagnosed locally advanced (IIIC) or metastatic (IV) NSCLC who are enrolled in the ATLAS project, and specifically those with confirmed HER2 mutations and available tissue for the biomarker subset, are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients without HER2 mutations, those not enrolled in the ATLAS network, or those unable to provide tissue samples or consent are unlikely to derive direct benefit from this project's findings.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

HEROS is a prospective, multicenter observational effort nested within the Italian ATLAS project that will use aggregated ATLAS data to quantify the prevalence of HER2 mutations among newly diagnosed advanced NSCLC patients from September 2024 to September 2025. Approximately 100 HER2-mutated patients will be examined for treatment patterns and outcomes, while a subset of about 25 centers will enroll patients for prospective biomarker analyses on available tissue and blood samples. Data collection spans initial diagnosis through a 12-month follow-up window and leverages the ATLAS database covering roughly 59 centers and ~5,000 new advanced NSCLC cases per year. No interventional treatments are assigned; the work documents real-world diagnostic and therapeutic management.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the project could help improve detection and treatment choices for patients with HER2-mutated advanced NSCLC by clarifying real-world practices and outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: Targeted therapies for HER2-mutant NSCLC have shown promising efficacy in clinical trials, but comprehensive, multicenter real-world descriptions of diagnostic and therapeutic practice in Italy remain relatively limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Cohort 1 (Prevalence study population)

1. Male or female, aged at least 18 years.
2. Pathologically confirmed diagnosis of NSCLC from September 2024 to September 2025.
3. Locally advanced (IIIC), not amenable to multimodal approach (chemo-radiotherapy), or metastatic (IV) NSCLC according to TNM VIII edition.
4. Enrolled in ATLAS project. Cohort 2 (HER2 mutations study population)
5. Included in Cohort 1.
6. Presence of HER2 mutation.
7. Enrolled in ATLAS project. Cohort 3 (Prospective Biomarker Analysis population)
8. Included in Cohort 2.
9. Availability of tissue sample from the first 50 patients enrolled in cohort 2.
10. Written informed consent (HEROS project) must be obtained before any study-related procedure.

Exclusion Criteria:

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Where it's running

  • Istituto Oncologico Veneto IRCCS
    Padova, Pd, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Azienda Ospedaliera - Universitaria di Parma
    Parma, Pr, Italy
    Recruiting
  • IRCCS "Giovanni Paolo II"
    Bari, Ba, Italy
    Active not recruiting
  • Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori IRST "Dino Amadori"
    Meldola, Fc, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Arcispedale Sant'Anna
    Ferrara, Fe, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Ospedale Policlinico San Martino
    Genova, Ge, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
Show 16 more locations
  • Ospedale Versilia
    Lido di Camaiore, Lu, Italy
    Active not recruiting
  • Azienda Sanitaria Toscana Nord - Ovest
    Lucca, Lu, Italy
    Active not recruiting
  • IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori
    Monza, Mb, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele
    Milan, Mi, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda
    Milan, Mi, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Istituto Clinico Humanitas IRRCS
    Rozzano, Mi, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Azienda Ospedaliero - Universitaria di Modena
    Modena, Mo, Italy
    Active not recruiting
  • Azienda Ospedaliera di Perugia
    Perugia, Pg, Italy
    Active not recruiting
  • Centro di Riferimento Oncologico IRCCS di Aviano
    Aviano, Pn, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico S. Matteo
    Pavia, Pv, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Azienda Ospedaliero - Universitaria di Reggio Emilia
    Reggio Emilia, Re, Italy
    Active not recruiting
  • Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori Regina Elena IRCCS - IFO
    Roma, Rm, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Azienda Ospedaliera San Camillo Forlanini
    Roma, Rm, Italy
    Active not recruiting
  • AOU San Luigi Orbassano
    Orbassano, To, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Friuli Centrale (ASU FC)
    Udine, Ud, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona
    Verona, Vr, Italy
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.