Timing of COVID-19 booster vaccinations for immunosuppressed patients
Official title: Comparison of Immunity-boosting Regimens for COVID-19 Upon Initiation of Immunosuppressive Therapy
Run by Kirby Institute · NCT05415267 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing whether giving COVID-19 booster shots right before or six months after starting immunosuppressive therapy helps people with autoimmune and inflammatory conditions stay protected better.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 320 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Kirby Institute Government |
| Drugs / interventions | alemtuzumab, rituximab, cyclophosphamide, vedoluzimab, ocrelizumab, ofatumumab, sekukinumab, chemotherapy, methotrexate |
| Locations | 5 sites (Blacktown, New South Wales and 4 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | July 21, 2023 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2026 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | February 24, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT05415267 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older who have received at least two doses of a COVID-19 vaccine and require significant immunosuppressive therapy.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have underlying primary immunodeficiency may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This research investigates the optimal timing for administering COVID-19 booster vaccinations to patients who are about to start moderate-to-severe immunosuppressive therapy. The study compares the effectiveness of giving the booster just before the initiation of immunosuppression versus waiting six months after treatment begins. By focusing on patients with autoimmune and inflammatory conditions, the study aims to address gaps in current vaccination guidelines and provide evidence-based recommendations. The approach is pragmatic and real-world, considering the diverse patient population receiving various immunosuppressive therapies.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance the protection of immunosuppressed patients against severe COVID-19 illness.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown varying success in optimizing vaccination strategies for immunosuppressed populations, but this specific timing approach is novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult aged at least 18 years * Previously vaccinated with 2 (or more) doses of any licensed COVID-19 vaccine who requires initiation of moderate-to-severe immunosuppression; most recent COVID-19 vaccine dose must have been given \> 3 months prior * Planned significant immunosuppressive therapy for at least 1 year * No cyclophosphamide, alemtuzumab or rituximab treatment in the past 5 years. Note: patient may have concurrent steroids with any treatments listed in protocol * Voluntarily given written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant or breastfeeding * Has underlying primary immunodeficiency * Has received or likely to receive intravenous/subcutaneous immunoglobulin (IVIg/ScIg). * Projected treatment is likely to involve plasma exchange * Contraindication to receipt of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine * Intolerance of or previous allergic reaction to tetanus vaccination * Patients switching immunosuppressive therapies following enrolment with an absolute lymphocyte count \<0.5 x 109/L immediately prior to screening
Where it's running
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Blacktown Hospital
Blacktown, New South Wales, Australia Recruiting -
Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia Recruiting -
Concord General Repatriation Hospital
Concord, New South Wales, Australia Recruiting -
St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney
Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia Recruiting -
Westmead Hospital
Westmead, New South Wales, Australia Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Sarah C Sasson, PhD — The Kirby Institute UNSW Sydney
- Study coordinator: Dianne L Carey, PhD
- Email: dcarey@kirby.unsw.edu.au
- Phone: +61 2 9385 0908
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Comparative Immunogenicity of Respiratory Virus Vaccines (CIRV2) in Adults
This study tests and compares the immune responses and tolerability of the latest COVID-19 vaccines from Novavax and Pfizer/BioNTech in adults at risk for severe COVID-19.
-
Omicron-based COVID-19 vaccine with Matrix-M given as a single dose in older adults and high-risk individuals
A single-dose Omicron-subvariant vaccine with Matrix-M is tested to see if it is safe and can induce an immune response in adults 65+ and in younger adults with conditions that raise the risk of severe COVID-19, who were previously vaccinated.
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Secutrelvir for nonhospitalized COVID-19 in teens and adults
This study tests whether secutrelvir can help nonhospitalized people with COVID-19 see faster symptom relief compared with a placebo.
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Virological Monitoring of Seasonal Respiratory Infections in France
This project tests how often common respiratory viruses show up in patients seen by primary care doctors in metropolitan France during the fall and winter.
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COVID-19 Registry at San Matteo (SMACORE) - patient-matching observational registry
This registry tests how COVID-19 patients are being treated and progress across San Matteo in Pavia to understand patterns and outcomes.
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MDX2301 in healthy adults and adults at higher risk for severe COVID-19
This study will try single and repeat doses of MDX2301 given by IV, IM, or SC to see if they are safe and trigger neutralizing activity in healthy adults and adults at higher risk for severe COVID-19.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.