Tibial nerve stimulation, with or without handheld ultrasound, versus conventional therapy with handheld ultrasound for children with functional constipation

Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation in Children With Functional Constipation Monitored by Pocket-sized Point-of-care Ultrasound.

NA · Hadassah Medical Organization · NCT07077044

We will test whether transcutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (TTNS), alone or combined with a pocket-sized handheld ultrasound (PHUS), helps children aged 4–14 with functional constipation who have not improved after at least three months of standard treatment.

Quick facts

PhaseNA
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment64 (estimated)
Ages4 Years to 14 Years
SexAll
SponsorHadassah Medical Organization (other)
Locations1 site (Jerusalem)
Trial IDNCT07077044 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This is a randomized, controlled trial that assigns children with Rome IV–defined functional constipation to one of three 20-participant arms: TTNS alone, TTNS plus PHUS, or conventional therapy with PHUS. Participants are 4 to 14 years old and must have failed conservative treatment for at least three months prior to enrollment. Primary outcomes include changes in rectal ultrasound parameters and symptom severity scores measured by trained clinicians using standardized ultrasound protocols and clinical scoring tools. Adverse events will be monitored throughout the intervention period and standard exclusion criteria (organic causes, major neurological/metabolic/endocrine disorders, active implants, skin lesions at electrode sites) are applied for safety.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are children aged 4–14 with functional constipation defined by Rome IV criteria, who have failed at least three months of conservative therapy and can complete daily diaries or receive caregiver support.

Not a fit: Children with organic or anatomical causes of constipation, major neurological, psychiatric, metabolic, or endocrine disorders, active electronic implants or pacemakers, significant cognitive impairment, or skin lesions at electrode sites are unlikely to benefit from participation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could provide a noninvasive therapy that reduces constipation symptoms and improves bowel function in children who have not responded to standard treatments.

How similar studies have performed: TTNS has shown some supportive results in pediatric and adult bowel and bladder disorders, but combining TTNS with a pocket-sized handheld ultrasound is a newer approach with limited prior evidence.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria Children aged 4 to 14 years

Clinical diagnosis of functional constipation (FC), with no identifiable organic or anatomical cause (e.g., endocrine, metabolic, anatomical, or neuromuscular dysfunction)

FC diagnosis established according to Rome IV criteria

No additional tests required to confirm eligibility

Ability to complete daily diaries and TTNS sessions (by participant or caregiver)

Failure of conservative medical treatment (including toilet training and laxatives) after at least three months

Exclusion Criteria Malformations of the digestive system and rectal anatomical anomalies (e.g., large intestinal atresia/stenosis, Hirschsprung's disease, congenital anorectal anomalies)

Neurological or psychiatric disorders (e.g., cerebral palsy, spina bifida, intellectual disability, anorexia nervosa)

Major cognitive impairment

Metabolic conditions (e.g., diabetes mellitus, diabetes insipidus, scurvy, phenylketonuria)

Endocrine disorders (e.g., hypothyroidism)

Cardiac conditions (e.g., heart disease, arrhythmias, presence of pacemaker or ventriculoperitoneal shunt) due to possible interference with electrical stimulation

History of thoracic or abdominal surgery

Presence of skin lesions in the area of electrode application

Presence of active electronic implants

Where this trial is running

Jerusalem

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Constipation, Constipation - Functional, children with functional constipation

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.