Therapeutic cancer vaccine for patients with advanced lung cancer resistant to immunotherapy
Official title: A Randomised, Open-label, Phase 3 Trial Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of OSE2101 Versus Docetaxel in HLA-A2 Positive Patients With Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) With Secondary Resistance to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor
Run by OSE Immunotherapeutics · NCT06472245 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing a new cancer vaccine called OSE2101 to see if it can help people with advanced lung cancer who haven't responded to other immunotherapy treatments.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 363 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | OSE Immunotherapeutics Industry-sponsored |
| Drugs / interventions | radiation |
| Locations | 207 sites (Beverly Hills, California and 206 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | December 3, 2024 |
| Main results expected | December 15, 2027 |
| Study ends | December 15, 2028 |
| Registry record updated | October 2, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06472245 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include adults aged 18 and older with HLA-A2 positive metastatic NSCLC who have shown secondary resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with EGFR, ALK, or ROS1 gene alterations that are eligible for targeted therapy may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This phase 3 clinical trial evaluates the efficacy of OSE2101, a therapeutic cancer vaccine, in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have developed secondary resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors. The study is multicenter and randomized, with participants assigned to either receive OSE2101 monotherapy or standard of care treatment with docetaxel. Patients will be stratified based on their tumor histology and performance status to ensure balanced groups. The trial aims to assess the potential of OSE2101 to improve outcomes in this challenging patient population.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could provide a new therapeutic option for patients with advanced lung cancer who have limited treatment choices due to resistance to existing therapies.
How similar studies have gone: While this approach is innovative, similar studies exploring cancer vaccines in resistant NSCLC have shown promise, indicating potential for success.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Male or female, aged ≥ 18 years 2. Patients expressing HLA-A2 phenotype in blood by pre-screening central laboratory 3. Patients with histologically or cytologically squamous or non-squamous documented NSCLC, metastatic stage at study entry, not eligible for definite surgery or radiation, without EGFR, ALK and ROS1 gene alterations eligible for targeted therapy; for patients with squamous NSCLC, the molecular tests are not mandatory if age ≥ 50 years old and smoker ≥ 15 pack years; other sensitizing mutations known to be immunosensitive are eligible in case of lack of local access to targeted therapy (i.e.; KRAS G12C and BRAF mutations) after Sponsor' agreement. 4. Patients with secondary resistance to ICI; Other inclusion and exclusion criteria will apply per protocol.
Where it's running
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Clinical Research Advisors, LLC
Beverly Hills, California, United States Recruiting -
Lutheran Medical Center - Cancer Centers of Colorado
Wheat Ridge, Colorado, United States Recruiting -
Eastern Connecticut Hematology and Oncology Associates
Norwich, Connecticut, United States Recruiting -
Georgetown Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States Recruiting -
Cancer Specialists of North Florida - Fleming Island
Fleming Island, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Cancer Specialists of North Florida - Riverside
Jacksonville, Florida, United States Recruiting
Show 44 more locations
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Cancer Specialists of North Florida Southside
Jacksonville, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Cancer Specialists of North Florida - Northside
Jacksonville, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Cancer Specialists of North Florida - Southpoint
Jacksonville, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Cancer Specialists of North Florida
Jacksonville Beach, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Cancer Specialists Of North Florida - St. Augustine
Saint Augustine, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Comprehensive Hematology Oncology
St. Petersburg, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Comprehensive Hematology Oncology - Trinity Clinic
Trinity, Florida, United States Recruiting -
University of Illinois Cancer Center
Chicago, Illinois, United States Recruiting -
Pontchartrain Cancer Center - Covington Office
Covington, Louisiana, United States Recruiting -
Pontchartrain Cancer Center - Hammond Office
Hammond, Louisiana, United States Recruiting -
Ascension Saint Agnes Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, United States Recruiting -
University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center
Worcester, Massachusetts, United States Recruiting -
Nebraska Hematology-Oncology - Revive Research Institute LLC
Lincoln, Nebraska, United States Recruiting -
New York Cancer & Blood Specialists - New Hyde Park
New Hyde Park, New York, United States Recruiting -
New York Cancer & Blood Specialists - Cancer Center - Research Headquarters
New York, New York, United States Recruiting -
New York Cancer & Blood Specialists - Patchogue Medical Oncology
Patchogue, New York, United States Recruiting -
Bon Secours Hematology and Oncology
Greenville, South Carolina, United States Recruiting -
Tennessee Oncology - Chattanooga - Downtown
Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States Recruiting -
Tennessee Oncology - Chattanooga - GHCR Site I
Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States Recruiting -
Tennessee Oncology - Chattanooga - Memorial Plaza
Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States Recruiting -
Tennessee Oncology - Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Tennessee, United States Recruiting -
Tennessee Oncology - Franklin Clinic
Franklin, Tennessee, United States Recruiting -
Tennessee Oncology - Nashville - St. Thomas West Clinic
Nashville, Tennessee, United States Recruiting -
Greco-Hainsworth Tennessee Oncology Centers for Research (GHCR) - Corporate
Nashville, Tennessee, United States Recruiting -
Tennessee Oncology - Shelbyville Clinic
Shelbyville, Tennessee, United States Recruiting -
Tennessee Oncology - Smyrna Clinic
Smyrna, Tennessee, United States Recruiting -
Northwest Medical Specialties - Gig Harbor
Gig Harbor, Washington, United States Recruiting -
Northwest Medical Specialties - Puyallup Medical Oncology
Puyallup, Washington, United States Recruiting -
Northwest Medical Specialties - Tacoma
Tacoma, Washington, United States Recruiting -
Algemeen Ziekenhuis Klina
Brasschaat, Antwerpen, Belgium Recruiting -
Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven - Campus Gasthuisberg
Leuven, Flemish Brabant, Belgium Recruiting -
Jessa Ziekenhuis - Campus Virga Jesse
Hasselt, Limburg, Belgium Recruiting -
Algemeen Ziekenhuis Maria Middelares
Ghent, Oost-Vlaaderen, Belgium Recruiting -
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Université Catholique de Louvain Namur - Site Sainte-Elisabeth
Namur, Wallonia, Belgium Recruiting -
Algemeen Ziekenhuis Groeninge - Campus Kennedylaan
Kortrijk, West-Vlaanderen, Belgium Recruiting -
Algemeen Ziekenhuis Delta - Campus Rumbeke
Roeselare, West-Vlaanderen, Belgium Recruiting -
Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Saguenay - Lac-Saint-Jean
Chicoutimi, Quebec, Canada Recruiting -
Centre Intégré de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Bas-Saint-Laurent
Rimouski, Quebec, Canada Recruiting -
Hôpital d'Instruction des Armées Sainte-Anne
Toulon, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, France Recruiting -
Nouvel Hôpital Civil
Strasbourg, Alsace, France Recruiting -
Centre Hospitalier Lyon-Sud
Lyon, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France Recruiting -
Hôpital de la Croix Rousse
Lyon, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France Recruiting -
Institut Paoli-Calmettes
Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, France Recruiting -
Centre Hospitalier Régional et Universitaire de Besançon - Hôpital Jean-Minjoz
Besançon, Doubs, France Recruiting
+157 more sites. See ClinicalTrials.gov for the full list.
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Caroline Chevalier, MSc, MPH
- Email: caroline.chevalier@ose-immuno.com
- Phone: +33 630 842 002
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.