THC-free CBD oil to reduce agitation in Alzheimer's disease
Official title: Effects of THC-Free CBD Oil on Agitation in Patients With Alzheimer's Disease
Run by Eastern Virginia Medical School · NCT04436081 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial will test whether THC-free CBD oil can reduce agitation in people with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias and help reduce caregiver burden.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 50 Years to 90 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 40 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Eastern Virginia Medical School Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Norfolk, Virginia) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | February 26, 2021 |
| Main results expected | March 2024 |
| Study ends | March 2024 |
| Registry record updated | February 16, 2023 |
| Trial ID | NCT04436081 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are people over 50 with a diagnosis of Alzheimer's or mixed Alzheimer's dementia, MMSE 4–28, an NPI agitation/aggression subscore >3, a caregiver with regular daily contact, and stable cognitive-enhancing medications if applicable.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with non-Alzheimer dementias, very mild or very advanced dementia (MMSE >28 or <4), insufficient caregiver contact, or who cannot travel to the site are unlikely to qualify or benefit from this protocol.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover Phase 2 trial comparing THC-free cannabidiol (CBD) oil with placebo in people with Alzheimer's disease or mixed dementia who have clinically significant agitation. Eligible participants are adults over 50 with an MMSE between 4 and 28 and an NPI agitation/aggression subscore greater than 3, and must have an informal caregiver with regular daily contact. The study measures changes in agitation severity, caregiver burden, and participant quality of life across treatment and placebo periods. Participants and caregivers must be fluent in English and able to attend study visits at the lead site.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the intervention could lessen agitation, improve quality of life for patients, and reduce caregiver burden.
How similar studies have gone: A few small studies of cannabinoids for dementia-related symptoms have suggested possible benefit for agitation, but the evidence is limited and remains inconclusive.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Males/females over 50 years old. * Have a diagnosis of dementia due to AD or mixed AD with another type of dementia. * A Mini-Mental State Exam score (MMSE) between 4 and 28 inclusive. * Presence of agitation with a Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI)-agitation/aggression subscore \> 3. * Participants and their informal caregivers must be fluent in English (includes reading, writing, and speech) and able to give informed consent. * For patients treated with cognitive-enhancing medications (cholinesterase inhibitors (ChEI) and/or memantine), the dosage must be stable for at least 1 month (30 days). If the ChEI and/or memantine has been discontinued, patients may enroll after 15 days. * Eligible caregivers must either live with the participant or have a minimum of 4 hours of daily contact with them. Exclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of non-AD or non-mixed dementias. * Very mild dementia or advanced dementia (MMSE: greater than 28 or less than 4). * NPI-agitation-aggression score \< 3. * Having a serious or unstable medical illness including cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, respiratory, endocrine, neurologic or hematologic disease which might confound assessment of safety outcomes as determined by the study physician. * Presence or history of other serious psychiatric disorders or neurological conditions (e.g. psychotic disorders, bipolar disorder or schizophrenia). * Current abuse of/dependence on marijuana, current drug abuse, current alcohol abuse. * Having seizure disorders. * Pregnant or breastfeeding * Indication of baseline delirium as determined by the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM). * Current use of lithium. * Inability to swallow CBD oil softgels. * Changes in dosage of anti-depressives within 4 weeks before randomization and during the study. * Changes in dosage of antipsychotics or benzodiazepines within 1 week prior to randomization and during the study. * Contraindications to CBD oil (history of hypersensitivity to any cannabinoid). * Frequent falling due to orthostatic hypotension. * Use of tricyclic antidepressants (TCA), fluoxetine, and/or carbamazepine. -Patients who reside in nursing homes.
Where it's running
-
Eastern Virginia Medical School
Norfolk, Virginia, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Hamid Okhravi, MD — Eastern Virginia Medical School
- Study coordinator: David Elkins, MS
- Email: ELKINSDE@evms.edu
- Phone: 757.446.5675
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Blood biomarker cohort for memory disorders in older adults
This observational cohort will collect blood samples and brain imaging data from adults 50+ with memory disorders and a small group of healthy young adults to help find biomarkers.
-
Gut methane and Parkinson's: measuring if a probiotic helps people with Parkinson's, REM sleep behavior disorder, or cognitive concerns
This study tests whether a probiotic containing Limosilactobacillus reuteri can help people with Parkinson's disease, those at high risk for PD, and related cognitive issues by potentially improving gut methane levels and overall symptoms.
-
Norms for a Voice-Based Digital Cognitive Test Across Ages
This study tests a voice-enabled digital cognitive test to establish normal scores for adults aged 18–100.
-
Lived Experience Narratives in Dementia
This project tests a digital Online LEND Intervention that shares dementia patients’ and caregivers’ lived experiences to see if it helps wellbeing and connection.
-
Blood tests using plasma biomarkers to diagnose and track Alzheimer’s disease
A large, year-long study in Milan is testing whether blood markers can help diagnose Alzheimer’s and predict how it will progress in people with memory concerns.
-
Far-Infrared Therapy for Alzheimer’s Disease Dementia
This trial tests whether a far-infrared radiator can help people with Alzheimer's-related dementia who are on stable dementia medications.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.