Clinical trial No longer in our active list Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Testing a new combination of drugs for advanced melanoma treatment

Official title: A Phase 2 Peri-operative Trial of Fianlimab and Cemiplimab Compared With Anti-PD1 Alone in Patients With Resectable Stage III and IV Melanoma

Run by Regeneron Pharmaceuticals · NCT06190951 · Data updated 2026-05-14

This study is no longer in our active list. It may have stopped recruiting or finished. The details below are as of 2026-05-14 and are kept for reference. Check ClinicalTrials.gov for its current status, or see similar studies below.

This study is testing a new combination of two immunotherapy drugs to see if they can help adults with advanced melanoma feel better before and after surgery.

More Melanoma trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment150 (estimated)
SponsorRegeneron Pharmaceuticals
Industry-sponsored
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, prednisone, fianlimab, cemiplimab, immunotherapy
Locations45 sites (La Jolla, California and 44 other locations)
Trial IDNCT06190951 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults with histologically confirmed, resectable stage III or IV melanoma.

Probably not a fit

Patients with unresectable melanoma or those not eligible for surgical intervention may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the safety and effectiveness of combining two immunotherapy drugs, fianlimab and cemiplimab, compared to cemiplimab alone in adults with resectable stage 3 or 4 melanoma. Participants will receive treatment prior to surgery, followed by surgical resection of the tumor, and may continue treatment post-surgery. The study aims to evaluate not only the efficacy of the drug combination but also the potential side effects associated with the treatments. This approach leverages the immune system to target and eliminate cancer cells more effectively.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a more effective treatment option for patients with high-risk melanoma.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise with similar immunotherapy combinations, suggesting potential for success in this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:

1. All patients must be either stage III (IIIB, IIIC, IIID) or stage IV (M1a, M1b, M1c) per American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 8th edition (Amin 2017) and have histologically confirmed cutaneous melanoma that is deemed completely surgically resectable in order to be eligible as described in the protocol.
2. Patients with stage III melanoma must have clinically detectable disease that is confirmed as malignant on the pathology report. The pathology report must be reviewed, signed and dated by the investigator; this process will be confirmed during the interactive voice response system (IVRS) process as described in the protocol.
3. Patients must be candidates for full resection with curative intent and must be able to be surgically rendered free of disease with negative margins on resected specimens at surgery. The treatment plan including date of surgery must be documented by the investigator prior to randomization.
4. All patients must undergo full disease staging through a complete physical examination and imaging studies within 4 weeks prior to randomization. Imaging must include a computer tomography (CT) scan of the chest, abdomen, pelvis (if the primary tumor is on the head/neck then include a CT scan of head/neck), and all known sites of previously resected disease (if applicable) and brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (or brain CT with contrast allowed if MRI is contraindicated).
5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0 or 1

Key Exclusion Criteria:

Medical conditions:

1. Primary uveal melanoma
2. Ongoing or recent (within 2 years) evidence of an autoimmune disease that required systemic treatment with immunosuppressive agents. The following are non-exclusionary: vitiligo, childhood asthma that has resolved, residual hypothyroidism that requires only hormone replacement, psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment.
3. Patients must not have received any prior systemic anti-cancer therapy for melanoma. Prior radiotherapy for melanoma is allowed if not given to a target lesion or, if given to a target lesion, there is pathological evidence of disease progression in the same lesion.
4. Uncontrolled infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection; or diagnosis of immunodeficiency that is related to or results in chronic infection as described in the protocol.

   Prior/concomitant therapy:
5. Use of immunosuppressive doses of corticosteroids (≥10mg of prednisone per day or equivalent) within 14 days of the first dose of study medication as described in the protocol.
6. Treatment with any anti-cancer therapy for malignancies other than melanoma, including immuno- therapy, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or biological therapy in the 5 years prior to randomization as described in the protocol.

   Other comorbidities:
7. Participants with a history of myocarditis.
8. History or current evidence of significant (CTCAE grade ≥2) local or systemic infection (e. g., cellulitis, pneumonia, septicemia) requiring systemic antibiotic treatment within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of trial medication.

Note: Other protocol-defined inclusion/ exclusion criteria apply

Where it's running

  • UC San Diego
    La Jolla, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
    Los Angeles, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • Hoag Family Cancer Institute
    Newport Beach, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute
    San Francisco, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of California San Francisco (UCSF)
    San Francisco, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • St John's Cancer Institute
    Santa Monica, California, United States
    Recruiting
Show 39 more locations
  • Hartford Hospital
    Hartford, Connecticut, United States
    Recruiting
  • Emory Healthcare, Emory Clinic
    Atlanta, Georgia, United States
    Recruiting
  • NorthShore University HealthSystem
    Evanston, Illinois, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School
    Worcester, Massachusetts, United States
    Recruiting
  • Washington University School of Medicine
    Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
    Recruiting
  • Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
    New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States
    Recruiting
  • Northwell Health Cancer Institute
    Lake Success, New York, United States
    Recruiting
  • Duke Cancer Institute, University Hospital
    Durham, North Carolina, United States
    Recruiting
  • Seidman Cancer Center
    Cleveland, Ohio, United States
    Recruiting
  • Cleveland Clinic Foundation
    Cleveland, Ohio, United States
    Recruiting
  • Thomas Jefferson University Hospital
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Tennessee Medical Center
    Knoxville, Tennessee, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
    Houston, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Virginia
    Charlottesville, Virginia, United States
    Recruiting
  • Westmead Hospital
    Westmead, New South Wales, Australia
    Recruiting
  • Melanoma Institute of Australia
    Wollstonecraft, New South Wales, Australia
    Recruiting
  • The Queen Elizabeth Hospital
    Woodville, South Australia, Australia
    Recruiting
  • Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
    Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
    Recruiting
  • One Clinical Research at Hollywood Private Hospital
    Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia
    Recruiting
  • Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal (CHUM)
    Montreal, Quebec, Canada
    Recruiting
  • CHU de Quebec - Universite Laval
    Quebec City, Quebec, Canada
    Recruiting
  • CHU-Dijon
    Dijon, Burgundy, France
    Recruiting
  • Chu De Bordeaux
    Bordeaux, Gironde, France
    Recruiting
  • Saint Louis Hospital
    Paris, Ile De France, France
    Recruiting
  • Gustave Roussy
    Villejuif, Ile De France, France
    Recruiting
  • Centre Francois Baclesse
    Caen, Normandy, France
    Recruiting
  • Hopital Ambroise Pare
    Boulogne, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU Estaing
    Clermont Ferrand, France
    Recruiting
  • Regional University Hospital of Lille 2208
    Lille, France
    Recruiting
  • Hopital Timone
    Marseille, France
    Recruiting
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Nice Hopital De L Archet
    Nice, France
    Recruiting
  • University Hospital Giessen
    Giessen, Hessen, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Universitatsklinikum Leipzig, AoR
    Leipzig, Saxony, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Charite University Medicine
    Berlin, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Ferrara
    Cona, Ferrara, Italy
    Recruiting
  • U.O. Oncologia Medica 2 Universitaria, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana
    Pisa, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Vall d'Hebron Hospital
    Barcelona, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Clinic de Barcelona
    Barcelona, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Clinico Universitario de Salamanca
    Salamanca, Spain
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.