Terbinafine for prostate cancer with rising PSA after local treatment
Official title: Terbinafine for Biochemically Recurrent Prostate Cancer (TerbinaPro) - A Phase II Drug-repurposing Study
Run by Swiss Cancer Institute · NCT07365423 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This phase II test gives oral terbinafine to men with biochemical recurrence after definitive local therapy and no visible metastases to see if it slows PSA rise and delays starting hormone therapy.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | Men only |
| Enrollment | 42 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Swiss Cancer Institute Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | Radiation |
| Locations | 11 sites (Baden and 10 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | April 24, 2026 |
| Main results expected | February 2028 |
| Study ends | October 2030 |
| Registry record updated | October 28, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07365423 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Men with rising PSA after definitive local prostate cancer treatment, recovered non-castrate testosterone, no visible distant metastases on conventional imaging or PSMA PET, and for whom local curative options are exhausted.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with clear distant metastatic disease on imaging, persistent castrate-level testosterone, known terbinafine intolerance, or significant active liver disease are unlikely to benefit from this intervention.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
TerbinaPro is a phase II, drug-repurposing trial that gives oral terbinafine to men who have biochemical recurrence of prostate cancer after definitive local treatment but no detectable metastases on CT, bone scan, or PSMA PET. Participants must have non-castrate testosterone levels and have exhausted standard curative salvage options; small PSMA-positive lymph nodes within specified size limits may be allowed. The trial monitors PSA kinetics, safety, and imaging over time while patients remain off routine androgen-deprivation therapy. The approach is based on preclinical and limited clinical data suggesting that terbinafine’s inhibition of the enzyme SQLE could slow prostate cancer progression.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, terbinafine could slow PSA progression and delay the need for androgen-deprivation therapy, reducing exposure to its side effects.
How similar studies have gone: Preclinical studies and limited clinical observations suggest SQLE inhibition may have anti-cancer effects, but human evidence in prostate cancer is sparse and this repurposing approach remains novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: * Patients after definitive treatment for localized prostate cancer and exhaustion of standard curative options (i.e. after prostatectomy and adjuvant /salvage radiotherapy; definite radiotherapy, brachytherapy; additional previous Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) to treat visible oligometastatic disease also allowed as long as confirmed Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) progression is present after SBRT) * Non-castrate levels of testosterone (≥ 5 nmol/l; previous androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) allowed as long as testosterone levels have recovered before study entry) * No evidence of distant metastatic disease on conventional imaging (Computed Tomography (CT) and bone scan) or Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA) Positron Emission Tomography (PET) CT. * Patients with PSMA positive lymph nodes on PSMA PET CT can still be included if the short axis of the largest lymph node is \< 20 mm for lymph nodes below aortic bifurcation or \< 10 mm above the aortic bifurcation. * PSA of ≥1 ng/ml after radical prostatectomy or ≥2 ng/ml above the nadir (with recovered testosterone) after primary radiotherapy; confirmation of rising PSA in at least a second measurement at least 2 weeks apart * Patient declining start of ADT and /or an androgen receptor pathway inhibitor (ARPI) and/or judged as not in need of immediate ADT/ARPI start by treating physician Key Exclusion Criteria: * Pre-existing known chronic or acute liver disease * Known history of systemic lupus erythematosus or any form of lupus (including cutaneous, drug-induced, or lupus nephritis) * Pure neuroendocrine/small-cell histologic variant of prostate cancer
Where it's running
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Kantonsspital Baden
Baden, Switzerland Recruiting -
Universitätsspital Basel
Basel, Switzerland Recruiting -
EOC - Istituto Oncologico della Svizzera Italiana
Bellinzona, Switzerland Recruiting -
Kantonsspital Graubünden
Chur, Switzerland Recruiting -
Spital Thurgau AG
Frauenfeld, Switzerland Recruiting -
Hôpitaux Universitaires Genève HUG
Geneva, Switzerland Recruiting
Show 5 more locations
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Luzerner Kantonsspital
Lucerne, Switzerland Recruiting -
TBZO Tumor- und BrustZentrum Ostschweiz - Rapperswil
Rapperswil, Switzerland Recruiting -
HOCH Health Ostschweiz - Kantonsspital St. Gallen
Sankt Gallen, Switzerland Recruiting -
Kantonsspital Winterthur
Winterthur, Switzerland Recruiting -
Universitätsspital Zürich USZ
Zurich, Switzerland Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Stefanie Röthlisberger, PhD
- Email: trials@swisscancerinstitute.ch
- Phone: +41 31 389 91 91
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This study is trying to learn more about the environment around prostate cancer tumors in men with advanced disease by looking at tissue samples to help find new treatment options.
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.