TENS to relieve myofascial low back pain in adults.
Official title: A Prospective, Open-Label, Single-Arm, Self-Controlled Study of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) for Adult Low Back Pain
Run by Xijing Hospital · NCT07368920 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study will try TENS five times a week for four weeks to see if it reduces pain and improves function in adults with myofascial low back pain.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 40 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Xijing Hospital Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Xi'an, Shaanxi) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | February 1, 2026 |
| Main results expected | January 1, 2029 |
| Study ends | January 1, 2029 |
| Registry record updated | March 20, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07368920 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults aged 18–65 with localized myofascial low back pain lasting more than one month, mild baseline pain (VAS < 4), who can comply with frequent in-person sessions are ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients whose pain is due to structural spinal conditions (e.g., disc herniation, spinal stenosis), inflammatory or infectious spinal disease, recent physical or medical treatments that affect pain assessment, systemic organ dysfunction, or who cannot attend frequent sessions are less likely to benefit from this protocol.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a prospective, open-label, single-arm self-controlled trial enrolling 40 adults with myofascial low back pain at Xijing Hospital. All participants will receive transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) five times per week for four consecutive weeks with stimulation set within a safe, tolerable range. Pain and function will be measured at baseline and weekly using the VAS, ODI, JOA, and SF-36, and adverse events will be recorded throughout the study. Patients with structural spinal disease, recent therapies that affect pain assessment, or significant systemic illness are excluded.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, TENS could offer a simple, noninvasive way to reduce pain and improve daily function and quality of life for adults with myofascial low back pain.
How similar studies have gone: Previous TENS studies for low back pain have reported modest short-term pain relief in some patients but overall results are mixed and long-term benefit is uncertain.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adults aged 18-65 years 2. Diagnosis consistent with myofascial low back pain (localized low back pain with a palpable taut band; referred pain and/or sensory changes near a specific trigger point; an identifiable tender spot within the taut band; mild muscle weakness and/or some limitation of joint range of motion) 3. Mild pain intensity at baseline (VAS \< 4 on a 0-10 scale) 4. Symptom duration \> 1 month 5. Able to understand the study procedures and demonstrate good compliance/cooperation 6. Written informed consent provided Exclusion Criteria: 1. Low back pain due to other causes, including but not limited to lumbar disc herniation, lumbar spinal stenosis, ankylosing spondylitis, spinal tumor, spinal tuberculosis, or spinal infection 2. Received physical therapy, interventional procedures, or medication treatment within 4 weeks prior to enrollment that may affect pain or function assessment 3. Systemic disease or organ dysfunction 4. Skin/soft tissue breakdown or infection at/near the planned treatment area 5. Use of sedative medications or opioid analgesics within 6 months prior to enrollment, or currently receiving other treatments that may affect study outcomes 6. Severe psychiatric disorder or inability to cooperate with study procedures 7. Pregnant or breastfeeding women
Where it's running
-
Xjing hospital
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Bo Gao MD, PhD
- Email: gaobofmmu@hotmail.com
- Phone: 029-84775507
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Bone marrow concentrate injection added to lumbar microdiscectomy
This trial tests whether adding a bone marrow aspirate concentrate injection during lumbar microdiscectomy helps adults recover better than surgery alone.
-
Sodium aescinate treatment for adult chronic low back pain
This trial tests whether oral sodium aescinate tablets can reduce pain and improve function in adults aged 18–65 with chronic low back pain lasting at least 12 weeks and a pain score above 4.
-
A novel multi angular isometric lumbar exercise for chronic low back pain
This trial tests MAILE, a new lumbar exercise method, to see if it helps adults with nonspecific chronic low back pain more than standard lumbar stabilization and core exercises.
-
Pain catastrophizing, fear of movement, and activity in postmenopausal women with chronic low back pain
This observational study looks at how negative pain thoughts and fear of moving relate to how active postmenopausal women with long‑standing low back pain are.
-
Analgesia boost from adding a sacral submultifidus block to SIJ injection
This study tests whether adding a sacral submultifidus block to a standard image-guided sacroiliac joint injection provides better pain relief and function for adults with chronic SIJ‑related pain.
-
Telerehabilitation after spine surgery
This trial tests different ways of delivering post-operative instructions to people who had spinal decompression surgery to see how it affects recovery and healthcare use.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.