Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Temporal Interference Brain Stimulation for adults with drug-resistant focal epilepsy during stereo-EEG monitoring

Official title: Temporally Interfering Electric Field Stimulation in the Treatment of Epilepsy - Effect of Temporal Interference on Biomarkers of Epilepsy

Run by Duke University · NCT07764718 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether a non-invasive Temporal Interference brain stimulation can reduce abnormal brain activity in adults with drug-resistant focal epilepsy who are undergoing stereo-EEG monitoring.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment30 (estimated)
SponsorDuke University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Durham, North Carolina)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 16, 2026
Main results expectedAugust 14, 2031
Study endsAugust 14, 2031
Registry record updatedOctober 15, 2026
Trial IDNCT07764718 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults with drug-resistant focal epilepsy who are undergoing presurgical sEEG evaluation and have at least one thalamic sEEG electrode implanted for clinical purposes.

Probably not a fit

Patients without measurable focal epilepsy near the thalamic target or those unable to tolerate stimulation may not experience benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This interventional study uses Temporal Interference stimulation to modulate brain activity in adults with focal drug-resistant epilepsy who are already receiving stereo-EEG monitoring for presurgical evaluation. Participants may experience stimulation during wakefulness and, when possible, natural non-REM sleep, with brain signals recorded via scalp EEG and implanted sEEG electrodes before, during, and after stimulation. A subset may also receive subthreshold direct stimulation through implanted electrodes for comparison. The goal is to see if TI can reduce epilepsy biomarkers, affect sleep-related brain rhythms, and compare its effects to conventional direct electrical stimulation while staying within safety limits. Up to 30 participants are planned for this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, TI stimulation could offer a non-invasive option to modulate epileptic activity and potentially improve sleep-related brain patterns in drug-resistant epilepsy.

How similar studies have gone: Prior approaches using invasive electrical stimulation have shown seizure-modulating effects, but non-invasive TI methods in this specific presurgical, sEEG-guided context are exploratory.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Adult patients with focal DRE who will undergo presurgical evaluation with sEEG
* Availability of at least one sEEG electrode inserted into the thalamus for clinical purposes
* sEEG performed with the indication to identify one single epileptic focus
* Ability to provide written informed consent and comply with the study protocol

Exclusion Criteria:

\- Remote resective/ablative brain surgery

Where it's running

  • Duke University Medical Center
    Durham, North Carolina, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Birgit Frauscher — Duke University

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.