Clinical trial Recruiting at 15 sites Interventional Ages 18 to 80

Temperature-sensitive embolic agent during chemoembolization for primary liver cancer

Official title: Clinical Trial Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Tumor Thermosensitive Embolic Agent in Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization for Primary Liver Cancer

Run by GrandPharma (China) Co., Ltd. · NCT07356531 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will see if adding a temperature-sensitive embolic agent to TACE controls liver tumors as well as standard gelatin sponge particles in adults with primary liver cancer.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
Enrollment216 (estimated)
SponsorGrandPharma (China) Co., Ltd.
Industry-sponsored
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy
Locations15 sites (Hefei, Anhui and 14 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 29, 2024
Main results expectedNovember 14, 2025
Study endsMay 31, 2026
Registry record updatedJanuary 21, 2026
Trial IDNCT07356531 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults 18–80 with hepatocellular carcinoma meeting CNLC stage IIb–IIIa or earlier-stage patients who are not candidates for resection, transplantation, or ablation and who have at least one untreated intrahepatic lesion ≥1 cm are appropriate candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients whose target lesions have already received local treatment, those with lesions exceeding the protocol size limits, or those with medical conditions that make TACE inappropriate (for example, very poor liver function or extensive extrahepatic disease) are unlikely to benefit from this approach.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, parallel-controlled, non-inferiority trial in China with a lead-in phase followed by a main study enrolling about 216 subjects. Participants are randomly assigned 1:1 to receive transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) with anthracycline and iodized oil combined with either a temperature-sensitive tumor embolic agent (test) or gelatin sponge particles (control). The main efficacy endpoint is disease control rate by mRECIST, capturing complete responses, partial responses, and stable disease. Safety and tumor response will be compared between groups to determine whether the thermosensitive agent performs at least as well as the standard embolic material.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the temperature-sensitive embolic agent could improve local tumor control after TACE and potentially reduce recurrence compared with standard gelatin sponge particles.

How similar studies have gone: Temperature-sensitive embolic agents are a relatively new approach with limited clinical data, while conventional embolic materials such as gelatin sponge have established use and supporting evidence in TACE.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* 1\) Aged 18 to 80 (inclusive), of either gender;
* 2\) Subjects who have been diagnosed with hepatocellular carcinoma (pathologically or clinically) according to the diagnostic criteria in the "Diagnosis and Treatment Guidelines for Primary Liver Cancer (2024 Edition)" and require TACE treatment;
* 3\) Subjects with stage Ⅱb and Ⅲa liver cancer according to the Chinese Liver Cancer Staging Classification (CNLC), as well as subjects with stage Ⅰa, Ⅰb, and Ⅱa liver cancer who are not suitable/willing for surgical resection, liver transplantation, and ablation therapy;
* 4\) Subjects with at least one untreated intrahepatic tumor lesion (maximum diameter ≤10cm) that meets the mRECIST definition (diameter ≥1cm);
* 5\) The subjects agree to participate in this study and sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

* 1\) Subjects whose target lesions have undergone local treatment (including but not limited to surgery, TACE, radiotherapy, hepatic artery infusion, ablation, etc.), or subjects whose target lesions require ablation/radiotherapy in combination with TACE treatment at the time of enrollment;
* 2\) Subjects whose blood routine test results meet the following criteria: white blood cell count \<3.0×10\^9/L; platelet count \<50×10\^9/L, and this condition cannot be corrected (excluding subjects with hypersplenism or chemotherapy-induced bone marrow suppression);
* 3\) Renal dysfunction: serum creatinine \>176.8 μmol/L or creatinine clearance rate \< 30 ml/min;
* 4\) Uncorrectable coagulation dysfunction;
* 5\) Uncorrectable hypercalcemia and respiratory acidosis;
* 6\) Patients with systemic cachexia or multiple organ failure;
* 7\) Patients with severe infections that cannot be effectively controlled and are not suitable for TACE treatment;
* 8\) Complete obstruction of the main portal vein, insufficient collateral compensation of the portal vein, and inability to restore portal venous blood flow to the liver through portal veinoplasty;
* 9\) Known contraindications or allergies to anthracycline chemotherapeutic drugs, calcium chloride injection, contrast media, and embolic materials;
* 10\) Patients who are currently using cardiac glycosides;
* 11\) Patients with target lesions who are at risk of ectopic embolism in the feeding artery (such as vascular access endangering normal areas, uncorrectable arteriovenous fistulas, and portal vein fistulas) or anatomical abnormalities that make them unsuitable for interventional procedures;
* 12\) Patients who have been diagnosed with other malignant tumors within 2 years before randomization (except for basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, cervical or breast carcinoma in situ that have been resected radically);
* 13\) Patients with diffuse or distant extensive metastasis of tumors, with an expected survival time of less than 90 days;
* 14\) Pregnant/lactating women, or those who have family planning;
* 15\) Subjects who have participated in other drug or medical device intervention clinical trials within 30 days before randomization;
* 16\) Other subjects who were considered unsuitable for participation in this clinical trial by the researchers.

Where it's running

  • Anhui Provincial Hospital
    Hefei, Anhui, China
    Recruiting
  • Peking University First Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
    Nanning, Guangxi, China
    Recruiting
  • The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Guizhou Medical University
    Guiyang, Guizhou, China
    Recruiting
  • The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University (Hebei Provincial Cancer Hospital)
    Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China
    Recruiting
  • Anyang Tumor Hospital
    Anyang, Henan, China
    Recruiting
Show 9 more locations
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science & Technology
    Luoyang, Henan, China
    Recruiting
  • Henan Cancer Hospital
    Zhengzhou, Henan, China
    Recruiting
  • Yichang Central People's Hospital
    Yichang, Hubei, China
    Recruiting
  • First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University
    Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China
    Recruiting
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
    Nanchang, Jiangxi, China
    Recruiting
  • Jilin Guowen Hospital
    Gongzhuling, Jilin, China
    Recruiting
  • Shanxi Bethune Hospital
    Taiyuan, Shanxi, China
    Recruiting
  • Lishui Central Hospital
    Lishui, Zhejiang, China
    Recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
    Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.