Telehealth approach for HIV and harm prevention

Comprehensive HIV and Harm Prevention Via Telehealth: CHARIOT, a Randomized Controlled Trial

Not applicable Interventional University of Miami · NCT05897099

This study tests if using telehealth services can help people at risk for HIV get the medications and support they need to prevent HIV, treat hepatitis C, and manage substance use.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment350 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorUniversity of Miami Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Miami, Florida and 1 other locations)
Trial IDNCT05897099 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study aims to evaluate two different methods of providing medications to prevent HIV, cure hepatitis C, and address substance use disorders among individuals who inject drugs. Participants will receive comprehensive tele-harm reduction services and off-site linkage to HIV prevention resources. The study focuses on individuals who are at risk for HIV but have tested negative, ensuring they have access to necessary support and treatment options. The approach leverages telehealth to enhance accessibility and engagement in care.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 or older who speak English or Spanish, have tested negative for HIV, and have engaged in syringe exchange programs.

Not a fit: Patients who have a reactive HIV test or are currently receiving medications for opioid use disorder may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could significantly improve access to HIV prevention and treatment services for vulnerable populations.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promise in using telehealth for HIV prevention and harm reduction, indicating potential for success in this approach.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* age 18 or older
* able to speak English or Spanish
* willing and able to sign informed consent, provide locator information and medical records release
* non-reactive result on rapid HIV test
* use of SSP to exchange syringes 2 times in the past 3 months
* planning to stay in the area for 12 months

Exclusion Criteria:

* reactive HIV test
* currently on medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD) by urine drug screen
* currently on PrEP by self-report
* Principal or site investigator discretion
* currently in prison or jail
* current enrollment in Clinical Trials Network 121
* receipt of tele-harm reduction in previous 3 months
* signs or symptoms of acute HIV infection

Where this trial is running

Miami, Florida and 1 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions HIV Infections
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.