Subthreshold vestibular stimulation to improve balance and motion perception
Official title: Subthreshold Vestibular Stimulation as a Strategy for Rehabilitation
Run by Creighton University · NCT06732440 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This test will see if very-low-level (subthreshold) vestibular stimulation, alone or combined with balance training, helps adults with unilateral or bilateral vestibular hypofunction and healthy adults improve balance and motion perception.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 19 Years to 89 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 48 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Creighton University Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Omaha, Nebraska) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | February 9, 2026 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2026 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | March 17, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06732440 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults who can stand unassisted for five minutes, meet the clinical criteria for unilateral or bilateral vestibular hypofunction (vHIT gain < 0.8 or positive bedside head impulse), and meet the study's safety and weight limits.
✕Probably not a fit
People with alternative neurologic conditions that affect balance (such as stroke or neurodegenerative disease), severe head trauma, a history of seizures, major psychiatric illness, significant eye disease, or inability to stand safely are unlikely to be helped or to qualify for participation.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
Researchers will enroll 48 adults (24 with peripheral vestibular hypofunction—12 bilateral and 12 unilateral—and 24 healthy controls) to complete four lab visits. On Day 1 participants will receive a single block of subthreshold motion to measure immediate and short-term retention effects on balance and self-motion perception. On three additional visits performed in random order, participants will complete repeated balance training, repeated subthreshold vestibular stimulation, and a combined balance training plus subthreshold stimulation condition. Outcome measures include changes in motion perception thresholds and objective balance performance following each condition.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could offer a simple, noninvasive way to improve balance and self-motion perception and to enhance the effects of standard balance training.
How similar studies have gone: Laboratory and early human research show the vestibular system can adjust sensitivity after prolonged motion, but applying subthreshold vestibular stimulation as a rehabilitation strategy is relatively novel and not yet widely tested in clinical trials.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria for Bilateral Vestibular Hypofunction: 1\. Bilateral lateral canal VOR gain of \< 0.8 on video head impulse testing OR bilateral positive bedside head impulse test Inclusion Criteria for Unilateral Vestibular Hypofunction: 1\. Unilateral yaw aVOR gain of \< 0.8 on video head impulse testing OR unilateral positive bedside head impulse test Inclusion Criteria for all Participants: 1. Must be able to stand for 5 minutes unassisted 2. No leg or foot amputations 3. No lower limb braces 4. Not currently pregnant by self-report 5. Weight \<= 300 pounds (due to limitations of testing equipment) Exclusion Criteria for all participants: 1. Severe head trauma or traumatic brain injury 2. History of seizures 3. Alternative neurologic illness or condition known to impact vestibular or balance function (e.g., stroke, neurodegenerative disorders, demyelinating illness) 4. Major psychiatric (e.g., panic disorder, psychosis, etc.) disorder 5. Any of the following eye diseases or conditions: amblyopia (or "lazy eye") or history of amblyopia, diagnosis of age- related macular degeneration, retina dystrophy, glaucoma, cataracts, 6. Recent (\<6 months) orthopedic injury that may affect test performance 7. Recent surgery (\< 6 months) that may impact test performance. 8. Other severe health problems (heart disease, pulmonary disease, cancer, etc.) that may affect test performance 9. Due to potentially nauseogenic nature of some motions and to protect fetus and mother, pregnant women will also be excluded from this study * Since the investigators cannot address every possible potential individual recruit in advance, additional exclusion criteria may be required.
Where it's running
-
Creighton University
Omaha, Nebraska, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Andrew R Wagner, PhD
- Email: andrewwagner@creighton.edu
- Phone: 402.280.5188
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.