Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 20 and up

SPADE procedure for upper stomach cancer

Official title: Spade-Shaped Anastomosis After Laparoscopic or Robotic Proximal Gastrectomy Using Double Suture Anchoring Between the Posterior Wall of the Esophagus and the Anterior Wall of the Stomach (SPADE Operation): a Multicenter Prospective Clinical Trial.

Run by National Cancer Center, Korea · NCT07892183 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A multicenter study will test the SPADE operation, a special stomach reconnection technique, in patients with early upper-stomach cancer undergoing proximal gastrectomy to see if it is safe and feasible.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages20 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment159 (estimated)
SponsorNational Cancer Center, Korea
Government
Locations1 site (Goyang, Gyeonggido)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 25, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2028
Study endsDecember 31, 2030
Registry record updatedOctober 23, 2026
Trial IDNCT07892183 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (20+ years) with early upper-stomach gastric adenocarcinoma, tumor ≤4 cm, suitable for laparoscopic or robotic proximal gastrectomy, and favorable preoperative staging (T1-T3, N0-1 depending on differentiation).

Probably not a fit

Patients with tumors outside the upper stomach, larger tumors, or conditions that preclude proximal gastrectomy may not benefit from this approach.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a multicenter, prospective, single-arm phase 2 trial evaluating the SPADE (Spade-Shaped Anastomosis) technique after laparoscopic or robotic proximal gastrectomy for early gastric cancer located in the upper stomach. The goal is to determine safety, feasibility, and clinical outcomes of a built-in anti-reflux mechanism using the angle of His reconstruction. Approximately 159 patients (allowing for 10% dropout) with tumors ≤4 cm will be enrolled and treated with the SPADE reconstruction after D1+ lymph node dissection. Eligibility includes histologically confirmed gastric adenocarcinoma, age 20 or older, ECOG 0-2, ASA I-III, and specific preoperative staging indicating suitability for proximal gastrectomy. The study aims to preserve gastric function while reducing reflux symptoms compared with traditional reconstructions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the SPADE technique could reduce postoperative reflux and improve quality of life after proximal gastrectomy for upper stomach cancers.

How similar studies have gone: Previous approaches to anti-reflux reconstruction after proximal gastrectomy have shown mixed results; this study tests a novel SPADE technique intended to improve reflux control.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
* Inclusion Criteria

  ① Histologically confirmed diagnosis of gastric adenocarcinoma by biopsy.
  * Adult patients aged 20 years or older.

    * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 2.

      ④ American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification of class I to III.

      ⑤ Patients who have received a full explanation of the study purpose and procedures, and voluntarily signed the informed consent form approved by the Institutional Review Board.

      ⑥ Patients eligible for proximal gastrectomy satisfying the following oncologic characteristics on preoperative evaluation:

      • Tumor location: Upper third of the stomach (High body, cardia, fundus, gastroesophageal junction \[Siewert III\])
      * Tumor size: 4 cm or less
      * Preoperative clinical stage: T1N0, T1N1, T2N0, T2N1 (any differentiation)
      * Preoperative clinical stage: T3N0, T3N1 (well or moderate differentiation)
      * Expected residual stomach: 60% or more after surgery
* Exclusion Criteria

  * Patients for whom total gastrectomy is the only appropriate treatment (e.g., presence of additional gastric cancer lesions in the distal stomach).

    ② Patients requiring concomitant resection of other organs due to other diseases.

    ③ Patients with other malignancies that may affect gastric function preservation indicators:

    • History of cancer in other organs.
    * Presence of concurrent cancer in other organs.
    * History of previous gastric resection surgery. ④ Vulnerable populations: patients lacking decision-making capacity, pregnant women, or those planning pregnancy.

Where it's running

  • National Cancer Center, Korea
    Goyang, Gyeonggido, South Korea
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.