Smoking's effect on lower-limb speed and coordination in young adults.

Is this trial a fit for you?

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational case-control study compares motor coordination and sprint speed between smokers and non-smokers aged 18–25. Participants are classified using DSM-IV-TR nicotine dependence criteria and the Fagerström Test and will complete the Lower Extremity Motor Coordination Test (LEMOCOT) and a 30-meter sprint under standardized laboratory conditions. BMI and bimalleolar diameter and circumference will be recorded to control for body-size confounders. Data will be analyzed to see if chronic smoking is associated with measurable deficits in lower-limb motor function.

Why it matters

Who can join: the full rules

Inclusion Criteria:

* Smoking ≥1 cigarette daily for at least 12 months
* Age between 18-25
* Literate and cooperative
* BMI: 18.5-29.9 kg/m²

Exclusion Criteria:

* Orthopedic, neurological, or neuromuscular conditions impairing walking
* Chronic pulmonary or cardiac disease
* Cognitive impairment
* BMI ≥30 kg/m²

Where it's running

• Esra Pehlivan
  Istanbul, Üsküdar, Turkey (Türkiye) Recruiting

Study contacts

• Study coordinator: Esra Pehlivan, Associate Professor
• Email: esra.pehlivan@sbu.edu.tr
• Phone: +90216 777 87 77

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How to take part

1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.