Single-cell and spatial mapping of liver degeneration and regeneration
Official title: Single-cell Multiomics and Spatiotemporal Omics Analyze the Mechanism of Liver Degenerative Disease
Run by Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University · NCT07265544 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This project will try to use single-cell and spatial omics on preoperative blood and discarded liver tissue from people having liver surgery or biopsy to map how cells change during fatty liver, HBV infection, fibrosis, and cirrhosis.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 240 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Guangzhou, Guangdong) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 1, 2023 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2026 |
| Study ends | February 12, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | April 14, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07265544 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are patients of any age who are scheduled for liver surgery or biopsy for hepatic hemangioma, focal nodular hyperplasia, fatty liver, HBV infection, liver fibrosis, or cirrhosis and can provide informed consent and preoperative blood samples.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with excluded concurrent infections (e.g., HIV), coagulation disorders, severe immunocompromise, or those not undergoing biopsy or surgery are unlikely to benefit directly, and participants should not expect therapeutic benefit because the study does not provide experimental treatments.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
The study will collect preoperative peripheral blood and discarded liver tissue from patients undergoing hepatectomy or liver biopsy across a range of ages and disease stages, aiming for a repository of 160–240 cases. Researchers will apply single-cell transcriptomics, chromatin accessibility assays, and spatial omics to define cell types, states, and their spatial arrangements in healthy, aging, fatty liver, HBV-infected, fibrotic, and cirrhotic livers. By comparing cellular phenotypes, functions, spatial distributions, and intercellular interactions across groups, the project aims to build a spatiotemporal atlas of liver degeneration and regeneration. No experimental treatments will be given as part of the protocol; clinical care is provided by the treating physician as appropriate.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this work could identify diagnostic markers and molecular targets that guide future cell, gene, or drug therapies for fatty liver, HBV-related disease, fibrosis, and cirrhosis.
How similar studies have gone: Previous single-cell and spatial omics studies in liver disease have identified cell-type changes and fibrosis-associated signatures, but a comprehensive spatiotemporal atlas across aging and multiple degenerative stages is still relatively novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Voluntarily signed the informed consent form; 2. No restrictions on age and gender; 3. Patients diagnosed with hepatic hemangioma or focal nodular hyperplasia of the liver in accordance with the "Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Focal Liver Lesions (2014 Edition)" and the "Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Hemangiomas and Vascular Malformations (2019 Edition)"; 4. Patients with hepatic hemangioma, focal nodular hyperplasia of the liver, fatty liver, HBV infection, liver fibrosis, and cirrhosis who clinically require liver surgery or liver biopsy. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Individuals with concurrent infections such as HIV will be excluded. 2. Patients with coagulation system disorders, such as hemophilia or idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, will not be included. 3. Those with severe underlying diseases that affect the body's immune status will be excluded. 4. Individuals whom the investigator deems unsuitable for participation in this study will be excluded.
Where it's running
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Nan
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Yongyin Li, Dr.
- Email: yongyinli@foxmail.com
- Phone: +8613826039505
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.