SickleFit: exercise and nutrition program for adults with sickle cell disease

The SickleFit Exercise and Nutrition Randomized Control Trial for Older Adults With Sickle Cell Disease

Not applicable Interventional Duke University · NCT07442851

This program will test whether a personalized exercise plan plus dietitian-guided nutrition helps adults aged 35 and older with sickle cell disease feel and function better.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment40 (estimated)
Ages35 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorDuke University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Durham, North Carolina)
Trial IDNCT07442851 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

Investigators will pilot a personalized exercise program combined with dietitian-facilitated nutrition counseling in adults aged 35 and older who have laboratory-confirmed sickle cell disease. Participants will be randomized to receive the SickleFit intervention or usual care to compare safety, feasibility, and functional outcomes. The exercise plan is tailored to each participant's abilities and the nutrition component is delivered by a dietitian, with progress and adverse events monitored during the study period. The pilot is designed to generate preliminary data to inform larger trials in this aging sickle cell population.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 35 or older with a laboratory-confirmed diagnosis of sickle cell disease who speak English and can provide informed consent.

Not a fit: Patients who are oxygen-dependent, wheelchair-bound, have unstable cardiac disease, severe cognitive or sensory impairment, are pregnant, or who have undergone curative stem cell transplant or gene therapy are unlikely to benefit or are ineligible.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the intervention could improve physical function, reduce age-related decline, and enhance quality of life for older adults with sickle cell disease.

How similar studies have performed: Exercise and nutrition programs have shown benefits in other chronic conditions and small feasibility studies in sickle cell disease suggest potential, but randomized evidence in older adults with sickle cell disease is limited.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Laboratory-confirmed diagnosis of sickle cell disease (any genotype)
* Understand and speak English by self-report
* Age ≥ 35 years old

Exclusion Criteria:

* Oxygen dependence
* Unstable cardiac disease
* Wheelchair-bound
* Diagnosed with severe cognitive impairment based on ICD-10 codes or reported by their outpatient provider
* Unable to self-consent
* Severe uncorrected visual or auditory impairment
* Pregnant
* Successfully treated with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation or gene therapy for sickle cell disease

Where this trial is running

Durham, North Carolina

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Sickle Cell DiseaseAgingsickle cell diseaseexercisenutritionagingfunctional impairment
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.