Seladelpar and Cilofexor in Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC)
Official title: A Phase 2 Proof-of-Concept Study With a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Period, Followed by an Active Treatment Extension Period to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Seladelpar and Cilofexor in Combination for Primary Biliary Cholangitis
Run by Gilead Sciences · NCT07841977 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests whether combining seladelpar with cilofexor helps people with primary biliary cholangitis more than seladelpar alone or placebo.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 132 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Gilead Sciences Industry-sponsored |
| Drugs / interventions | prednisone |
| Locations | 4 sites (Colorado Springs, Colorado and 3 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | October 1, 2026 |
| Main results expected | December 2028 |
| Study ends | June 2034 |
| Registry record updated | October 27, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07841977 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults with confirmed primary biliary cholangitis, stabilized UDCA use (or UDCA intolerance) and ALP ≥ 1.67 × ULN, without advanced cirrhosis (Child-Pugh A or better).
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with other liver diseases, advanced cirrhosis (Child-Pugh B or C), or those not meeting blood test criteria may not benefit from the combination therapy.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This phase 2 interventional study compares the combination of seladelpar and cilofexor versus seladelpar alone and placebo in adults with primary biliary cholangitis. Participants will be assigned to receive either the combination therapy, seladelpar alone, or placebo, to evaluate safety, tolerability, and the effect on alkaline phosphatase levels. The primary goal is to see if the combination reduces ALP more than seladelpar alone. Key eligibility includes documented PBC, prior UDCA use or intolerance, and elevated ALP. Exclusion criteria include other liver diseases and advanced cirrhosis. The study is sponsored by Gilead Sciences with sites in Colorado, Florida, and Georgia.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, participants may experience greater improvement in liver enzyme markers and overall disease control with the combination therapy.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies in similar liver diseases suggest potential benefit from PPAR and FXR pathway modulation, but the specific combo in PBC is still investigational.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: * Have a diagnosis of primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) as defined by a history of any 2 of the following criteria: 1. ALP above 1.0 × the ULN for at least 6 months 2. Positive antimitochondrial antibody titer (\> 1:40 on immunofluorescence or M2 positive by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) or positive PBC-specific antinuclear antibodies 3. Documented liver biopsy results consistent with PBC * Used ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) for the past 12 months (stable dose for \> 6 months prior to screening), or intolerant to UDCA (last dose of UDCA \> 90 days prior to screening) * Have an ALP ≥ 1.67 × ULN at screening * Have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening Key Exclusion Criteria: * Have other causes of liver disease including viral, alcoholic, autoimmune, and metabolic associated steatohepatitis (MASH). * Cirrhosis with Child-Pugh Score ≥ 7, corresponding to Class B or C. Individuals with compensated cirrhosis (ie, Child-Pugh Class A) are allowed if they meet all other criteria. * Have evidence of portal hypertension or clinically important hepatic decompensation (historic or current), including but not limited to: hepatic encephalopathy, known esophageal or gastric varices, history of liver transplantation, current placement on liver transplant list, Model for End Stage Liver Disease score ≥ 12, ascites, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, hepatorenal syndrome. * Have previous exposure to seladelpar or cilofexor * Used obeticholic acid, fenofibrate, bezafibrate, elafibranor, pemafibrate, or saroglitazar within 6 weeks (42 days, inclusive) of screening date * Require or expect to require treatment with ≥ 5 mg prednisone (or systemic equivalents) for \> 2 weeks during the study * Are on any systemic drug for antipruritic treatment that has required a dose adjustment in the 30 days before screening, or initiated a systemic antipruritic drug in the 30 days before screening Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
Where it's running
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Peak Gastroenterology Associates
Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States Recruiting -
Florida Research Institute
Lakewood Rch, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Digestive Healthcare of Georgia
Atlanta, Georgia, United States Recruiting -
GI Associates of Northeast Tennessee
Johnson City, Tennessee, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Gilead Clinical Study Information Center
- Email: GileadClinicalTrials@gilead.com
- Phone: 1-833-445-3230 (GILEAD-0)
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Austrian PBC Registry
This registry follows adults with primary biliary cholangitis in Austrian centers to see how the disease develops over time and how biomarkers relate to complications and symptoms.
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Biochemical response and health outcomes in people with primary biliary cholangitis
We will follow adults with primary biliary cholangitis who are taking ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) to see if their alkaline phosphatase levels after treatment predict how long they stay free of complications.
-
Saroglitazar Magnesium for PBC with incomplete UDCA response or intolerance
This study tests whether Saroglitazar Magnesium can help people with primary biliary cholangitis who still have high alkaline phosphatase despite UDCA or cannot take UDCA.
-
CS0159 for primary biliary cholangitis when UDCA doesn't work or isn't tolerated.
This test tries to see if taking CS0159 once daily helps adults with primary biliary cholangitis who have an inadequate response to or cannot tolerate UDCA.
-
Saroglitazar Magnesium-V as add-on therapy for primary biliary cholangitis
This trial tests whether Saroglitazar Magnesium-V, compared with placebo, can improve long-term clinical outcomes in adults with primary biliary cholangitis who are on UDCA.
-
LEOPARD: Predicting liver transplant dropout with AI in European patients
This project tests new AI-based models to predict which liver transplant candidates are at highest risk of dropout or death while on the waitlist.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.