Sac-TMT plus bevacizumab in TNBC with brain metastases
Official title: An Open-label, Single-arm, Multi-center Phase II Study of Sacituzumab Tirumotecan (Sac-TMT) Combined With Bevacizumab in Triple-negative Breast Cancer Patients With Brain Metastases
Run by Fudan University · NCT07623577 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This phase II, single-arm study tests whether Sac-TMT combined with bevacizumab can help people with triple-negative breast cancer and brain metastases.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 24 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Fudan University Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | bevacizumab, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation, Sacituzumab |
| Locations | 1 site (Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 1, 2026 |
| Main results expected | January 2027 |
| Study ends | December 2027 |
| Registry record updated | June 3, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07623577 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (≥18) with HR-negative, HER2-negative breast cancer and MRI-confirmed brain metastases, at least one lesion ≥1 cm, ECOG 0-2, not candidates for curative local therapy, and expected survival ≥3 months.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with rapidly progressing disease, significant comorbidities, or brain lesions not meeting size criteria may not benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a multicenter, single-arm phase II trial evaluating the safety and activity of Sac-TMT with bevacizumab in adults with histologically confirmed triple-negative breast cancer and brain metastases. Eligible participants have at least one intracranial lesion ≥1.0 cm and are not candidates for curative local therapy. The study plans to enroll 24 patients to assess objective response rate, progression-free survival, and safety signals. It is sponsored by Fudan University and conducted at the Shanghai Cancer Center. MRI confirmation of brain lesions is required, with considerations for progressive disease if prior radiotherapy exists.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the combination could offer a new systemic option for controlling brain metastases and systemic disease in TNBC.
How similar studies have gone: Prior studies in related TNBC brain metastasis approaches have shown signals of activity but this exact combination is novel in this setting.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Age ≥ 18 years old, regardless of gender;
2. ECOG Performance Status of 0-2;
3. Histologically or cytologically confirmed HR-negative and HER2-negative breast cancer; there is evidence of metastasis; not suitable with curative surgery or radiation therapy; HR negative is defined as: ER-negative and PR-negative, the proportion of positively stained tumor cells in all tumor cells is \< 10%; HER2- negative is defined as: histologically confirmed to be HER2 IHC (0) or HER2 IHC(1+) or HER2 IHC (2+) and FISH(-);
4. MRI confirmed brain metastases, at least one intracranial parenchymal metastatic lesion with a longest diameter ≥ 1.0 cm without prior radiotherapy; For lesions with prior radiotherapy, progressive disease post radiotherapy must be confirmed by MRI
5. Any conditions deemed by the investigator to make the patient unnecessary for local therapy;
6. Life-expectancy ≥ 3 months;
7. Intraventricular catheter shunt to reduce intracranial pressure or treatment with mannitol, hormones, and anticonvulsants was permitted prior to the first dose, but the dose of medication was stable for at least one week without increment and neurological symptoms were stable for ≥1 week;
8. Adequate function of major organs meets the following requirements:
(1)Blood routine: ANC≥1.5×109/L; PLT≥75×109/L; Hb ≥90 g/L(Allows blood transfusion or the use of medication to ensure that the content of hemoglobin) ; (2)Coagulation: INR≤1.5; APTT≤1.5×ULN ; (3)Blood biochemistry:TBIL≤1.5 × ULN; ALT and AST≤3 × ULN (liver metastasis≤5.0 × ULN); Urea nitrogen ≤1.5 × ULN; Cr≤1.5 × ULN or creatinine clearance ≥50 mL / min (Cockcroft-Gault formula) ; (4)Cardiac ultrasound: LVEF≥50%; (5)12-lead ECG: females QTcF interval \< 470 ms and males \< 450 ms; 9. Willing to join the study, sign informed consent, have good compliance and can cooperate with follow-up.
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Pial metastases confirmed by MRI or lumbar puncture;
2. Presence of third interstitial fluid that cannot be controlled by drainage or other methods (e.g., a large amount of pleural effusion and ascites);
3. Whole brain radiotherapy, chemotherapy, biological targeted therapy, immunotherapy, surgery or endocrine therapy within 2 weeks prior to enrolment;
4. Prior use of bevacizumab or other anti-angiogenic agents is prohibited, except for the following scenarios:a)No disease progression occurred during bevacizumab treatment, no confirmed drug resistance was identified, and the investigator deems continued use beneficial for the participant;b)Short-course bevacizumab was administered solely for the management of cerebral edema
5. Has received prior therapy with topoisomerase I inhibitors and ADC drugs regardless of targeting any target;
6. Participation in any other clinical trials 2 weeks before enrollment;
7. Strong inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4 are not permitted during the study, which includes the 4-week period prior to the first administration.
8. Concurrent use of any other Anti-cancer drugs;
9. Bleeding tendency such as acute gastrointestinal bleeding, persistent bleeding disease or coagulation dysfunction;
10. Other malignancies within 5 years, except cured in-situ of uterine cervix carcinoma , skin basal cell carcinoma and squamous-cell carcinoma;
11. History of (non-infectious) interstitial lung disease (ILD) or non-infectious pneumonia requiring steroid treatment, a current ILD or non-infectious pneumonia, or a suspected ILD or non-infectious pneumonia that could not be ruled out by imaging at the time of screening; Clinically severe lung impairment due to co-occurring lung disease, including but not limited to any underlying lung disease (pulmonary embolism, severe asthma, severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, restrictive lung disease, pleural effusion, etc.) or any autoimmune, connective tissue, or inflammatory disease that may involve the lungs , or prior total pulmonary resection;
12. History of severe dry eye syndrome, severe meibomian gland disease and/or blepharitis, or corneal disease that interferes with delayed corneal healing;
13. Severe infection within 4 weeks prior to initial dosing, including but not limited to complications requiring hospitalization, sepsis, or severe pneumonia; Active infections requiring systemic anti-infective therapy were present within 2 weeks prior to initial administration;
14. History of heart disease:
1. Arrhythmias requiring medical treatment or of clinical significance;
2. Myocardial infarction;
3. Heart failure;
4. Any heart diseases that investigator believes not suitable for this study;
15. History of allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or study drug components;
16. History of immunodeficiency including HIV-positive, active hepatitis B/C, other acquired, congenital immunodeficiency disease or history of organ transplantation;
17. A clear history of neurological or mental disorders, including epilepsy or dementia;
18. According to the investigators' judgment, there is a concomitant disease that seriously endangers the safety of subjects or affects the completion of the study (including but not limited to severe hypertension, severe diabetes, active infection, thyroid disease that cannot be controlled by drugs);
19. Pregnant or breastfeeding women. Women of childbearing potential who have a positive pregnancy test or unwilling to use adequate contraception prior to enrollment and for the duration of study participation;
20. Any condition which in the investigators' opinion makes the subjects unsuitable for the study participation.
Where it's running
-
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Biyun Wang
- Email: pro_wangbiyun@163.com
- Phone: 18017312387
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.