Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Respiratory muscle training before lung cancer surgery

Official title: Preoperative Respiratory Muscle Training to Prevent Postoperative Pulmonary Complications in Patients Undergoing Resection for Lung Cancer

Run by Roswell Park Cancer Institute · NCT04067830 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if breathing exercises can help lung cancer patients recover better and avoid complications after surgery.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment220 (estimated)
SponsorRoswell Park Cancer Institute
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Buffalo, New York)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 20, 2019
Main results expectedMarch 22, 2027
Study endsMarch 22, 2027
Registry record updatedMay 18, 2026
Trial IDNCT04067830 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are patients with documented stage I-IIIb lung cancer who are scheduled for surgical resection.

Probably not a fit

Patients with significant cardiac issues or overall medical frailty may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This phase II trial investigates the effectiveness of respiratory muscle training (RMT) in preventing lung complications after surgery in patients with stage I-IIIB lung cancer. Participants are randomized into two groups: one receiving usual care and the other incorporating RMT exercises using a specialized device. The study aims to assess improvements in respiratory muscle strength, postoperative outcomes, and quality of life, while also exploring molecular markers that may predict patient responses to the training. The trial includes a comprehensive evaluation of health-related quality of life and financial sustainability of the prehabilitation program.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly reduce postoperative lung complications and improve recovery and quality of life for lung cancer patients.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in using prehabilitation techniques to improve surgical outcomes, suggesting potential success for this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Documented stage I-IIIb lung cancer or is undergoing surgery for diagnosis
* Participant is able to speak, read, and comprehend English
* Participant must be undergoing or is anticipated to either video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS or robotic surgery) or laparoscopic surgery for curative intent lung resection
* Patients with or without neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT) prior to surgery will be included
* Ability to follow written and verbal instructions
* Participant must understand the investigational nature of this study and sign an Independent Ethics Committee/Institutional Review Board approved written informed consent form prior to receiving any study related procedure

Exclusion Criteria:

* Documented ischemic heart disease; congestive heart failure or; significant cardiac arrhythmias that would exclude them from having surgery
* Overall medical frailty (clinician discretion) or ECOG \> 2
* Pregnant or nursing female participants
* Unwilling or unable to follow protocol requirements
* Any condition which in the investigator's opinion deems the participant an unsuitable candidate to participate in this study

Where it's running

  • Roswell Park Cancer Institute
    Buffalo, New York, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Ellis Levine, MD — Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.