Renal denervation for patients with chronic heart failure

A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized, Blinded, Sham-controlled, Feasibility Study of Renal Denervation in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure

Not applicable Interventional Universität des Saarlandes · NCT04947670

This study is testing if a new procedure that targets nerves in the kidneys can help people with chronic heart failure feel better and improve their symptoms.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment144 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
SponsorUniversität des Saarlandes Academic / other
Locations1 site (Homburg/Saar, Saarland)
Trial IDNCT04947670 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study investigates the safety and feasibility of renal denervation in patients suffering from chronic heart failure. It aims to manipulate the sympathetic activation associated with heart failure by using the Paradise Catheter System to denervate renal sympathetic nerves. The trial will involve a multicenter, randomized, and sham-controlled design, with both inter-individual and intra-individual controls to assess outcomes. The study builds on preliminary pilot results that suggest potential improvements in symptoms without significant safety concerns.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates include patients diagnosed with chronic heart failure for at least three months, with specific functional and clinical criteria.

Not a fit: Patients with stable chronic heart failure who do not meet the inclusion criteria or have contraindications to renal denervation may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to improved management of chronic heart failure symptoms and better patient outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: Previous pilot studies and EU randomized controlled studies have shown promising results, indicating that this approach may be effective.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patient with CHF diagnosed for at least 3 months prior to consent
* 6-min walk distance ≤350 m
* NYHA Class II-III symptoms of CHF
* Systolic left ventricular dysfunction as assessed by echocardiogram with left ventricular ejection fraction \<45%
* eGFR calculated (CKD-EPI) \>30 ml/min/1.73 m2
* NT-pro-BNP \>450 pg/ml, \>900 pg/ml for patients with atrial fibrillation
* Optimal medical drug therapy according to current guidelines for CHF management. This medication may include loop diuretics, ACEi/ARBs, ARNI, SGLT-2 inhibitors, aldosterone antagonists, and beta-blockers, unless intolerance to any of the above is documented. Treatment for HF must be stable (including drug and dose) for 4 weeks prior to randomization, except diuretics (2 weeks stable)
* Appropriate use of medical devices such as an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) or a cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) consistent with prevailing local or international guidelines, and if a device is required, it must have been implanted for at least 3 months prior to consent for CRT and 1 month prior to consent for ICD
* Age ≥18 years and ≤80 years

Exclusion Criteria:

* Renal arterial anatomy that is ineligible for treatment
* Myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, or a cerebrovascular accident within 12 weeks prior to consent
* Office systolic BP at screening \<90 mmHg
* Clinically significant cardiac structural valvular disease, unless corrected by a properly functional prosthetic valve
* Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy
* Major surgery in the previous 12 weeks prior to consent
* Hospitalization for decompensated CHF in the \<30 days prior to consent
* Parenteral therapy for the treatment of CHF
* Respiratory support (excluding sleep apnea therapy)
* Left ventricular assist or planned heart transplantation
* Patient is pregnant, nursing, or planning to be pregnant
* Ineligibility to consent
* Primary pulmonary hypertension (systolic PAP \>70 mmHg)
* BMI ≥40 kg/m²
* Any condition that would contraindicate the assessment of 6-min walk distance.
* Patient has type I diabetes mellitus

Where this trial is running

Homburg/Saar, Saarland

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Chronic Heart FailureCardio-Renal Syndrome
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.