Registry of elderly patients with embolic stroke of undetermined source and patent foramen ovale
Official title: Prospective Registry of Elderly Patients With ESUS to Evaluate the Role of Covert Atrial Fibrillation and Patent Foramen Ovale
Run by Asan Medical Center · NCT05238610 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if closing a small hole in the heart can help older patients who have had a certain type of stroke feel better compared to just taking standard medication.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 60 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 1200 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Asan Medical Center Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Seoul) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 17, 2022 |
| Main results expected | May 31, 2026 |
| Study ends | May 31, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | February 14, 2022 |
| Trial ID | NCT05238610 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are elderly patients over 60 years old diagnosed with ESUS and identified as having a high-risk PFO.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with transient ischemic attacks, significant stenosis, or other specific stroke causes may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study aims to evaluate the efficacy of patent foramen ovale (PFO) closure in elderly patients over 60 years old who have experienced an embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS). Participants will be monitored using an insertable loop recorder to detect paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, and they will receive either PFO closure combined with standard antiplatelet treatment or standard antiplatelet treatment alone. The study is being conducted across 20 centers in Korea, focusing on patients diagnosed with ESUS within 180 days of onset and confirmed to have a high-risk PFO. The goal is to clarify the potential benefits of PFO closure in this older demographic.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide insights into effective stroke prevention strategies for elderly patients with PFO.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown success in younger populations with PFO closure, but this approach in elderly patients is less established.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients older than 60 years-old 2. Patients diagnosed as ESUS within 180 days from onset 3. PFO found from TTE or TEE, which attributed to the ischemic stroke 4. Patients or their legal representative agreed to participate Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with transient ischemic attack 2. Patients with ischemic stroke at the vascular territory with significant stenosis 3. Patients with high risk cardioembolic stroke detected from EKG, Holter monitoring or echocardiography 4. Patients with other causes which may cause stroke (i.e. vasculitis, dissection, vasospasm, drug related or Moyamoya disease) 5. Patients with active cancer 6. Patients who need long term anticoagulation 7. Patients who have side effect on antiplatelet treatment 8. Patients with active internal bleeding 9. Patients who refuse to participate
Where it's running
-
Asan Medical Center
Seoul, South Korea Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Sun U Kwon, MD. PhD
- Email: sukwon@amc.seoul.kr
- Phone: 82-2-3010-3960
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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PFO closure versus blood thinners to prevent repeat stroke in older adults
This study will test whether closing a patent foramen ovale or taking direct oral anticoagulants better prevents repeat strokes in adults over 60 with PFO-related embolic stroke.
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AI analysis of ECGs to predict atrial fibrillation risk in ESUS patients with an implantable cardiac monitor.
This project tests whether an AI tool called SmartECG-AF can use a routine 12-lead ECG to predict which ESUS patients with an implantable cardiac monitor will develop atrial fibrillation.
-
Using a MEMO wearable patch to find atrial fibrillation after an unexplained stroke
This trial will try a wearable single-lead ECG patch (MEMO Patch) to find previously missed atrial fibrillation in adults who had an embolic stroke of unknown cause.
-
Left atrial function in people with unexplained (cryptogenic) stroke.
This will see if lower left atrial strain on a heart ultrasound is linked to unexplained (cryptogenic) stroke and to higher risk of another stroke in adults who had a stroke without a known cause.
-
High-coverage carotid stent versus medical treatment to prevent embolism from symptomatic non-stenotic carotid disease (SyNC)
This trial will test whether placing a high‑coverage carotid stent, compared with medical therapy alone, reduces repeat embolic events in people who recently had symptoms from low‑grade (10–49%) carotid plaques with high‑risk features.
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Investigating the effects of Empagliflozin on heart function after unexplained strokes
This study is testing if the medication Empagliflozin can help improve heart function and prevent future strokes in people who have had unexplained strokes.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.