Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 60 and up

Registry of elderly patients with embolic stroke of undetermined source and patent foramen ovale

Official title: Prospective Registry of Elderly Patients With ESUS to Evaluate the Role of Covert Atrial Fibrillation and Patent Foramen Ovale

Run by Asan Medical Center · NCT05238610 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if closing a small hole in the heart can help older patients who have had a certain type of stroke feel better compared to just taking standard medication.

More Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages60 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment1200 (estimated)
SponsorAsan Medical Center
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Seoul)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 17, 2022
Main results expectedMay 31, 2026
Study endsMay 31, 2027
Registry record updatedFebruary 14, 2022
Trial IDNCT05238610 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are elderly patients over 60 years old diagnosed with ESUS and identified as having a high-risk PFO.

Probably not a fit

Patients with transient ischemic attacks, significant stenosis, or other specific stroke causes may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to evaluate the efficacy of patent foramen ovale (PFO) closure in elderly patients over 60 years old who have experienced an embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS). Participants will be monitored using an insertable loop recorder to detect paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, and they will receive either PFO closure combined with standard antiplatelet treatment or standard antiplatelet treatment alone. The study is being conducted across 20 centers in Korea, focusing on patients diagnosed with ESUS within 180 days of onset and confirmed to have a high-risk PFO. The goal is to clarify the potential benefits of PFO closure in this older demographic.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide insights into effective stroke prevention strategies for elderly patients with PFO.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown success in younger populations with PFO closure, but this approach in elderly patients is less established.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Patients older than 60 years-old
2. Patients diagnosed as ESUS within 180 days from onset
3. PFO found from TTE or TEE, which attributed to the ischemic stroke
4. Patients or their legal representative agreed to participate

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients with transient ischemic attack
2. Patients with ischemic stroke at the vascular territory with significant stenosis
3. Patients with high risk cardioembolic stroke detected from EKG, Holter monitoring or echocardiography
4. Patients with other causes which may cause stroke (i.e. vasculitis, dissection, vasospasm, drug related or Moyamoya disease)
5. Patients with active cancer
6. Patients who need long term anticoagulation
7. Patients who have side effect on antiplatelet treatment
8. Patients with active internal bleeding
9. Patients who refuse to participate

Where it's running

  • Asan Medical Center
    Seoul, South Korea
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.