Reflex therapy and dry needling for jaw muscle and joint pain

Evaluation of the Therapeutic Efficacy of Reflex Therapy Using Dry Needling in Patients With Functional Temporomandibular Pain Syndrome: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Pilot Study.

Not applicable Interventional Palacky University · NCT07321483

This trial will try adding dry needling to standard rehabilitation to see if adults with functional temporomandibular (jaw) pain get less pain, better jaw movement, and improved quality of life.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment100 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorPalacky University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Olomouc)
Trial IDNCT07321483 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This is a prospective, randomized, controlled pilot trial enrolling 100 adults with functional temporomandibular pain who will be assigned to either standard rehabilitation alone or standard rehabilitation plus dry needling. The intervention consists of ten outpatient rehabilitation sessions delivered over five weeks, with dry needling added in the experimental group. Outcomes include pain intensity (VAS), jaw range of motion, joint sounds, and quality of life measured by WHOQOL-BREF, collected at baseline, immediately after the first session, and at treatment completion. Data will be analyzed with standard parametric or nonparametric tests and correlation analyses using IBM SPSS, with significance set at p < 0.05.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults aged 18 or older with functional temporomandibular pain without structural joint damage, stable health for outpatient rehabilitation, and willingness to follow the treatment schedule are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients with degenerative, post-traumatic, or inflammatory temporomandibular joint changes, or those with cognitive or psychiatric conditions that prevent cooperation, are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, adding dry needling could reduce jaw pain, improve jaw function, and enhance quality of life for people with functional temporomandibular pain.

How similar studies have performed: Small trials and pilot studies of dry needling for myofascial temporomandibular pain have shown short-term pain and function improvements, but high-quality long-term evidence remains limited.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosed with functional temporomandibular pain syndrome without structural temporomandibular joint damage.
* Aged ≥18 years.
* Stable health condition suitable for outpatient rehabilitation.
* Willingness to participate and ability to follow the therapeutic protocol.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Presence of degenerative, post-traumatic, or inflammatory changes in the temporomandibular joint.
* Cognitive or psychiatric disorders limiting cooperation.
* Lack of informed consent or non-compliance during treatment

Where this trial is running

Olomouc

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Temporomandibular Joint DysfunctionMyofascial Pain SyndromeOrofacial PainMusculoskeletal Disordersheadachetemporomandibular disordersdry needlingrehabilitation therapy
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.