Reducing fluid overload in heart failure patients with a new non-invasive system
Official title: REFORM-HF™ Reducing Fluid Overload Using Renal Independent systeM in Heart Failure Patients
Run by AquaPass Medical Ltd. · NCT06360380 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing a new suit that helps people with heart failure and kidney issues sweat out extra fluids to see if it can improve their condition.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 21 Years to 79 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 40 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | AquaPass Medical Ltd. Industry-sponsored |
| Locations | 10 sites (La Jolla, California and 9 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | August 12, 2024 |
| Main results expected | July 23, 2026 |
| Study ends | April 2027 |
| Registry record updated | November 2, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06360380 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 21 to 80 with decompensated heart failure or CKD stage 2-3 who are experiencing fluid overload and are resistant to current treatments.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who have had a heart failure-related hospitalization in the past 30 days or have recently changed their diuretic regimen may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
The REFORM-HF study tests the AquaPass system, a lightweight suit designed to help patients with chronic heart failure and chronic kidney disease stage 2-3 remove excess fluids through sweating. Participants will wear the suit while continuing their regular medications, such as diuretics, to see if AquaPass can enhance fluid removal by an additional 500mL. The study will compare participants' weight before and after using the system to evaluate its effectiveness, alongside daily blood and urine tests to monitor kidney and heart function. Patients can choose to participate from home or in an outpatient clinic setting.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly improve fluid management in heart failure patients, leading to better health outcomes.
How similar studies have gone: While the AquaPass system represents a novel approach, similar non-invasive fluid removal techniques have shown promise in other studies.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥21 years and \< 80 years 2. Subject, with known decompensated heart failure NYHA Class II, III (as evaluated by an independent observer who is not on the study team) presenting with fluid overload, defined by a congestion score of ≥3, who are not responding adequately or are resistant to current medical treatment as evidenced by persistent or worsening congestion, despite a daily dose of 80 mg furosemide or greater or the equivalent dose of another loop diuretic . 3. No change in diuretic dosage in the past 5 days 4. Subjects with eGFR between 15-89 mL/min/1.73m2 5. Baseline NT-proBNP ≥600 pg/mL 6. Baseline systolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg 7. Subject is able and willing to provide written informed consent, inclusive of the release of medical information, and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) documentation 8. Subject is not participating in any clinical investigation that may interfere with the data collection or the results of this study Exclusion Criteria: 1. Subject considered to be in the acute worsening of heart failure: Requiring invasive or non-invasive mechanical ventilation, mechanical circulatory support or is clinically unstable requiring pressors, inotropes, deterioration triggered by arrhythmia, infection, or other medical condition unrelated to fluid overload . 2. Subject has any known or visible lower body (non-facial) skin condition (open wounds, ulcers, infections) that can potentially prevent using the wearable for the duration of the procedure 3. Known allergy to Polyester or Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) 4. Subject with severe peripheral arterial disease 5. Subject is pregnant or planning to become pregnant within the study period, or a lactating woman. 6. Subject with known hypothalamic disorders 7. Subject with known hypohidrosis disorders 8. Subjects with external medical technology dependency (gastric (G) tubes, ventilators, peripherally inserted central venous catheters, etc.) 9. Subject with cystic fibrosis 10. Subject with active infections 11. Inability or unwillingness to comply with the study requirements 12. Subjects with unstable electrolytes or acid-base balance (as per investigator's discretion) 13. Known Severe aortic valve or mitral valve stenosis 14. History of a heart transplant or actively listed for a heart transplant 15. Implanted left ventricular assist device (LVAD) or implant anticipated in \<3 months 16. Subject with a life expectancy of less than 6 months, per investigator's discretion, due to malignant or non-cardiac comorbidities
Where it's running
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UC San Diego Health-Sulpizio Cardiovascular Center
La Jolla, California, United States Recruiting -
UC San Francisco
San Francisco, California, United States Recruiting -
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States Recruiting -
Northwell Health- Lenox Hill Hospital
New York, New York, United States Recruiting -
Rochester Regional Health
Rochester, New York, United States Recruiting -
Mission Hospital
Asheville, North Carolina, United States Recruiting
Show 4 more locations
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Cone Health Advanced Heart Failure Clinic at Moses Cone
Greensboro, North Carolina, United States Recruiting -
Austin Heart Hospital
Austin, Texas, United States Recruiting -
Rambam Medical Campus
Haifa, Israel Recruiting -
Rabin Medical Center
Petah Tikva, Israel Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Scott C Feitell, DO — Rochester Regional Health
- Study coordinator: Scott C Feitell, DO
- Email: scott.feitell@rochesterregional.org
- Phone: (585) 442 5320
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Voice-based detection of heart failure deterioration using Noah Labs Vox
This study tests whether a voice-analysis app can flag worsening heart failure in adults by comparing its alerts to standard weight-based monitoring.
-
Mobile-based telemedicine to improve quality of life for chronic heart failure patients
We’re testing whether a mobile phone–based program that sends reminders, education, and follow-up can improve quality of life for adults with chronic heart failure in Ethiopia.
-
CTAP101 extended-release capsules in kids with CKD and vitamin D insufficiency
A daily bedtime dose of CTAP101 is being tested in children with CKD stages 3–4 and secondary hyperparathyroidism to see how the drug moves in the body, how it affects the body, and whether it is safe and tolerable.
-
Restoring gut bacteria in adults with chronic heart failure
This trial tests whether replacing gut bacteria with healthy donor bacteria (intestinal microbiota transplantation) can reduce inflammation and improve function in adults with chronic heart failure.
-
Biventricular or left bundle branch pacing to improve heart pumping after TAVI
This research will try whether implanting a cardiac resynchronization device (biventricular or left bundle branch pacing) shortly after TAVI helps people who develop a persistent left bundle branch block and have mildly reduced heart function (EF 35%–55%).
-
Vericiguat for right‑ventricular function and heart remodeling in HFrEF
This study will test whether adding vericiguat to usual heart‑failure treatment helps adults with stable HFrEF improve right‑ventricular function and heart remodeling over 12 months.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.