Clinical trial No longer in our active list Interventional Ages Any age to 18 Months

Reducing fasting time for breast milk before surgery

Official title: Reducing Fasting Time for Breast Milk to 3 Hours

Run by King's College Hospital NHS Trust · NCT05355428 · Data updated 2026-05-14

This study is no longer in our active list. It may have stopped recruiting or finished. The details below are as of 2026-05-14 and are kept for reference. Check ClinicalTrials.gov for its current status, or see similar studies below.

This study is testing if breastfeeding infants just 3 hours before surgery is safe and helps improve how we check their stomach contents compared to the usual 4-hour wait.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
AgesAny age to 18 Months
SexAll
Enrollment35 (estimated)
SponsorKing's College Hospital NHS Trust
Academic / other
Locations1 site (London, Greater London)
Trial IDNCT05355428 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are infants born at or after 37 weeks post menstrual age who are breastfed and scheduled for elective surgery.

Probably not a fit

Patients who are less than 37 weeks post menstrual age or have significant underlying health conditions affecting gastric function may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study aims to evaluate the gastric residual volume (GRV) in 35 infants who are breastfed 3 hours prior to general anaesthesia, as opposed to the current guideline of 4 hours. It will also assess the correlation between ultrasound-derived measurements of GRV and direct aspiration methods. The research addresses a gap in evidence regarding fasting times for breastfed, un-premedicated term infants undergoing elective surgery. By utilizing gastric ultrasound, the study seeks to improve safety protocols for anaesthesia in this population.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to safer anaesthesia practices for infants by allowing shorter fasting times without increasing the risk of aspiration.

How similar studies have gone: While there is limited evidence specifically for breastfed term infants, similar studies in neonatal intensive care settings have shown the utility of gastric ultrasound in assessing gastric volume.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Babies born at or after 37 weeks post menstrual age
* Babies born prior to 37 weeks who are now more than 37 weeks corrected post menstrual age (PMA)
* Elective surgery
* Breast fed including expressed breast milk, in isolation or combination with solids or formula.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Babies who are less than 37 weeks PMA,
* Ex premature babies who are now greater than 37 weeks PMA but who have significant lung, heart, kidney or liver disease.
* Known delayed gastric emptying

Where it's running

  • Emily Saffer
    London, Greater London, United Kingdom
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.