Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 3 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Reducing artery inflammation after community-acquired pneumonia

Official title: Targeting Vascular INflammation in Patients With Community-Acquired Pneumonia (TIN_CAP): a Multi-centre, Prospective, Randomized Control Trial

Run by Ottawa Heart Institute Research Corporation · NCT06710080 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether taking Vascepa twice daily for six months can reduce artery inflammation in adults hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment168 (estimated)
SponsorOttawa Heart Institute Research Corporation
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsmethotrexate, prednisone
Locations1 site (Ottawa, Ontario)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 8, 2026
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2026
Study endsJune 2027
Registry record updatedMay 11, 2026
Trial IDNCT06710080 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults over 18 who were hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia, can provide informed consent, and meet the study's safety criteria (for example not pregnant and without recent cancer or active systemic inflammatory disease).

Probably not a fit

People with recent cancer, active autoimmune or inflammatory conditions, pregnant or breastfeeding women, or those unwilling to use required contraception are excluded and would not be expected to benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

TIN CAP is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 3 trial that gives adults with community-acquired pneumonia either icosapent ethyl (Vascepa) or a matching placebo twice daily for six months. Arterial inflammation will be measured with FDG-PET/CT imaging at baseline and after six months, alongside serial blood biomarkers to track systemic inflammatory changes. Participants attend three clinic visits (baseline, 30 days, and six months) for imaging, blood tests, and safety monitoring. The design compares changes in imaging and circulating biomarkers between the Vascepa and placebo groups to determine drug-related effects on vascular inflammation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, Vascepa could reduce arterial inflammation after pneumonia and possibly lower short-term cardiovascular risk linked to infection.

How similar studies have gone: Icosapent ethyl has shown cardiovascular benefits and anti-inflammatory effects in prior cardiovascular trials, but its specific use to reduce arterial inflammation after pneumonia is novel and not yet established.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Patients who have:

1. Hospitalization with CAP (defined as pulmonary infiltration using chest imaging, in addition to other clinical symptoms including fever, cough, and sputum)
2. age \> 18 years;
3. given informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients who have:

1. history of cancer within the last 3 years (other than a successfully treated cutaneous squamous cell or basal cell carcinoma or localized carcinoma in situ of the cervix).
2. active inflammatory conditions (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis, chronic inflammatory bowel disease, SLE, systemic anti-inflammatory therapy (e.g. prednisone, methotrexate));
3. pregnancy (all women of child bearing potential will have a negative BHCG test;
4. breastfeeding;
5. Women of childbearing potential who refuse to use two forms of contraception (this includes at least one form of highly effective and one effective method of contraception) throughout the study OR men capable of fathering a child who refuse to use contraception.
6. Allergies to icosapent ethyl
7. allergies to fish or shellfish
8. glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \<50 ml/min/1.72m2 (excluded from CTA portion)
9. unable to give informed consent;

Exclusion for CTA portion of the protocol:

Patients with dye allergy will not undergo CTA but will have PET/CT

Where it's running

  • University of Ottawa Heart Institute
    Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.