Real-time clinician alerts in the ICU

Real-time Evaluation of an Outlier-based Alerting System

Not applicable Interventional University of Pittsburgh · NCT06996626

This project tests whether real-time alerts about unusual clinician behavior, sent to ICU teams, change bedside care for patients in two UPMC ICUs.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment3000 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 100 Years
SexAll
SponsorUniversity of Pittsburgh Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and 1 other locations)
Trial IDNCT06996626 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

An AI model continuously reviews EHR data for ICU patients at UPMC Presbyterian and Montefiore to flag outlier clinician behavior. Alerts are first reviewed by an ICU clinician for clinical relevance and, if potentially relevant, are passed to the treating ICU clinician (pharmacist, physician, or advanced practice provider). The treating clinician may act on the alert or take no action, and the study compares revealed-alert periods to unrevealed-alert controls to measure effects on bedside behavior. Investigators will track how often alerts lead to changes in care and any downstream effects on patient management.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Patients admitted to the UPMC Presbyterian or UPMC Montefiore ICUs during the study period are eligible, since all ICU patients at those sites are included.

Not a fit: Patients not admitted to these two UPMC ICUs, or those whose care is unlikely to be influenced by clinician-facing alerts (for example very short stays), are unlikely to directly benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the system could prompt safer bedside decisions and reduce preventable errors in ICU care.

How similar studies have performed: Related electronic alert and clinician decision-support systems have shown mixed results, with some safety gains in specific settings but limited evidence for real-time outlier alerts in ICUs.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* All patients in the Presbyterian and Montefiore ICUs

Exclusion Criteria:

* None

Where this trial is running

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and 1 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Critical Illness
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.