Psilocybin therapy for demoralization in palliative care patients

Pragmatic Trial of Psilocybin Therapy in Palliative Care (PT2PC): A Multicenter Triple-blind Phase 2 Randomized Controlled Trial of Psilocybin Therapy for Demoralized Adults Near the End of Life

PHASE2 · Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center · NCT05403086

This study is testing if psilocybin therapy can help improve feelings of hopelessness in adults with serious illnesses who have a life expectancy of two years or less, compared to ketamine.

Quick facts

PhasePHASE2
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment100 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorLundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center (other)
Locations5 sites (Greenbrae, California and 4 other locations)
Trial IDNCT05403086 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This multicenter, triple-blind, phase 2 trial evaluates the efficacy and safety of psilocybin therapy compared to ketamine in treating demoralization in adults with a life expectancy of two years or less. Eligible participants will receive a brief course of talk therapy along with either psilocybin or ketamine, and their levels of demoralization, depression, and anxiety will be assessed at multiple time points after treatment. The study aims to provide insights into the potential benefits of psilocybin in improving psychological well-being in patients facing serious medical conditions.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults with a life-threatening illness and moderate-to-severe demoralization who can take oral medication.

Not a fit: Patients with cognitive impairments or those who have had recent neurological events may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this therapy could significantly improve the quality of life and emotional well-being for patients nearing the end of life.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promising results with psilocybin and similar therapies, indicating potential for success in this novel application.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

General

* Provision of signed and dated informed consent form and the capacity to consent to research.
* Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
* Is currently a patient in a study-engaged clinical site
* Has a life-threatening illness and a life expectancy of ≤2 years
* Has moderate-to-severe demoralization
* Ability to take oral medication (capsules and liquid)

Exclusion Criteria:

General

* Known allergic or severe reactions to the non-psychoactive components of psilocybin capsules or liquid ketamine
* Treatment with another investigational drug or intervention within 1 month of signing Informed Consent Form (ICF)
* If deemed by clinical judgment of the study investigators to be unsafe for undergoing the intervention

Neurological

* Cognitive impairment sufficient to impede the ability to complete study tasks
* History of intracranial hemorrhage
* Recent embolic stroke
* Recent seizure
* Current intracranial mass
* Advanced stage of a neurologic disease that elevates risk for psychosis

Cardiovascular

* Uncontrolled hypertension
* Clinically significant cardiac disease

Respiratory

* Severe pulmonary disease
* Supplemental oxygen requirement

Gastrointestinal

* Current intractable nausea/vomiting/diarrhea
* Recent, clinically significant GI bleed
* Markedly abnormal liver function tests

Endocrine, Renal, and Reproductive

* Pregnancy or lactation
* Severe renal insufficiency
* Unstable insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

Prohibited Medications

* Antipsychotics (with exceptions)
* Antidepressants (with exceptions)
* Dopamine agonists
* Drugs known to have adverse interactions with psilocybin or ketamine

Where this trial is running

Greenbrae, California and 4 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Demoralization, Palliative Care, Serious Medical Illness, Life-threatening Condition, Advanced and Progressive Illness

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.