Proximal versus total gastrectomy for locally advanced Siewert type II–III gastroesophageal junction cancer
Official title: A Multicenter Prospective Randomized Double-Blind Clinical Trial Comparing Proximal Gastrectomy and Total Gastrectomy in Patients With Locally Advanced Siewert Type II-III Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer
Run by Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Research and Training Hospital · NCT07482566 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This will see if keeping part of the stomach (proximal gastrectomy) or removing the whole stomach (total gastrectomy) leads to better 3-year disease-free survival for adults with locally advanced Siewert type II–III gastroesophageal junction cancer.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 90 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 120 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Research and Training Hospital Government |
| Locations | 1 site (Istanbul, Istanbul) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | February 1, 2026 |
| Main results expected | February 1, 2028 |
| Study ends | February 1, 2033 |
| Registry record updated | March 20, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07482566 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults aged 18–90 with histologically confirmed, operable, locally advanced Siewert type II–III gastroesophageal junction cancer who are candidates for curative resection with D2 lymphadenectomy and can give informed consent.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with early-stage tumors, cancers located in the antrum or corpus, those with prohibitive anesthetic risk (ASA IV or higher), or those unable to undergo D2 resection are unlikely to benefit from participation.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a multicenter, prospective, randomized parallel trial comparing proximal gastrectomy and total gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy in operable patients with locally advanced Siewert type II–III gastroesophageal junction cancer. Eligible patients are randomized to either procedure, which may be performed open, laparoscopically, or robotically according to surgeon judgment. The primary outcome is 3-year disease-free survival, with secondary outcomes including postoperative mortality, complications, and number of metastatic lymph nodes retrieved. Participants are followed for up to five years to capture long-term oncologic outcomes and perioperative morbidity.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the trial could show that preserving part of the stomach provides similar cancer control but better postoperative function and lower morbidity than removing the whole stomach.
How similar studies have gone: Previous observational and smaller comparative studies have suggested improved functional outcomes after proximal gastrectomy but have produced mixed evidence on oncologic equivalence, and randomized data remain limited.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age between 18 and 90 years * Histologically confirmed locally advanced Siewert type II-III gastroesophageal junction cancer * Considered operable after multidisciplinary tumor board evaluation * Candidate for curative surgical resection with D2 lymphadenectomy * Provision of written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Early-stage gastroesophageal junction cancer * Gastric cancers located in the antrum or corpus * Severe anesthetic risk (American Society of Anesthesiologists \[ASA\] class IV or higher) * Pregnancy * Patients unwilling or unable to provide informed consent
Where it's running
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Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital
Istanbul, Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye) Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Turgut Donmez, MD — Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Research and Training Hospital
- Study coordinator: Turgut Donmez, MD
- Email: surgeont73@hotmail.com
- Phone: +90 5347400967
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.